Pronunciation: /ˈrɪp.əl/
Part of Speech: Noun and Verb
Definition:
- Noun:
- A small wave or series of waves on the surface of water, typically caused by a slight disturbance.
- A gentle, often rhythmic movement or effect spreading outward from a point.
- A soft sound resembling that of rippling water.
- A minor or secondary effect that spreads outward from a central point, often used metaphorically.
- Verb:
- To form or cause to form small waves or undulations on the surface of water or another liquid.
- To move or spread like ripples on water, often in a gentle or subtle manner.
- To cause a sound similar to that of rippling water.
Example Sentences:
- Noun:
- A light breeze created small ripples on the surface of the lake.
- The news of the merger sent ripples through the stock market.
- I could hear the gentle ripple of a stream in the distance.
- Verb:
- The stone hit the pond and rippled the calm water.
- Laughter rippled through the crowd at the comedian’s joke.
- The curtains rippled in the wind.
Etymology: The word “ripple” likely originated from the Middle English word “rippelen,” which means to wrinkle or to stir. The word is thought to be an imitation of the sound made by a small wave or a fluttering motion.
Synonyms:
- Noun: wavelet, undulation, fluctuation, wave, oscillation
- Verb: undulate, flutter, wave, ripple, oscillate
Antonyms: (mainly for the verb form)
- still, calm, steady
Usage Notes: “Ripple” is often used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. Literally, it describes the movement on the surface of a liquid or a gentle sound. Metaphorically, it is commonly used to describe effects that spread outwards from a starting point, like news or changes that impact a broader area. The metaphorical use of “ripple effect” is popular in discussing how a small action can lead to larger consequences over time.
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