agrarian

Pronunciation: /əˈɡrɛəriən/

Part of Speech: Adjective (also used as a noun in some contexts)

Definition:

1. Adjective: Relating to cultivated land or the cultivation of land.
2. Adjective: Referring to a society or culture that is primarily based on agriculture and farming.
3. Noun: A person who advocates for the redistribution of land, especially as part of a political movement.

Example Sentences:

1. The region’s agrarian economy relies heavily on crop production and livestock farming.
2. Many agrarian communities have developed sustainable farming practices over centuries.
3. The agrarian reform movement sought to redistribute land to poor farmers.

Etymology: The word “agrarian” comes from the Latin word “agrarius,” which is derived from “ager,” meaning “field.” The term was first used in English in the early 17th century, primarily in the context of agriculture and land cultivation.

Synonyms: agricultural, rural, farming, pastoral

Antonyms: urban, industrial, metropolitan

Usage Notes: The term “agrarian” is often used to discuss historical societies, economies, or political movements that are focused on agriculture. It may also describe contemporary issues related to farming and land use. In discussions about social and economic history, “agrarian” contrasts with “industrial” or “urban” to describe societies and economies based on different types of production.