wild

/waɪld/

意味: 野生、荒野

例文: Lena dreams of exploring the wild with a talking fox.
　　  レナは話すキツネと一緒に荒野を冒険する夢を見ている。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: wild animal(野生動物), wild party(激しいパーティー), wild guess(当てずっぽう)

定義: 自然の中で育ったり、制御されていない状態を指します。動物や植物が人間の手を借りずに自然に存在することを示します。また、人や行動が非常に自由で、予測できないことを表すこともあります。

wildは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a wild primitive state untouched by civilization
Noun: a wild and uninhabited area left in its natural condition
Adjective: marked by extreme lack of restraint or control
Adjective: in a natural state; not tamed or domesticated or cultivated
Adjective: in a state of extreme emotion
Adjective: deviating widely from an intended course
Adjective: (of colors or sounds) intensely vivid or loud
Adjective: without a basis in reason or fact
Adjective: talking or behaving irrationally
Adjective: involving risk or danger
Adjective: fanciful and unrealistic; foolish
Adjective: located in a dismal or remote area; desolate
Adjective: intensely enthusiastic about or preoccupied with
Adjective: without civilizing influences; ; ; ; -Margaret Meade
Adjective: (of the elements) as if showing violent anger
Adverb: in an uncontrolled and rampant manner
Adverb: in a wild or undomesticated manner

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective, Adverb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The wild forest is full of unknown animals.(野生の森は未知の動物でいっぱいです。)
She has a wild imagination that inspires her stories.(彼女は物語を刺激する豊かな想像力を持っています。)
They went on a wild adventure through the mountains.(彼らは山を通る野性的な冒険に出かけました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he lived in the wild
Noun: they collected mushrooms in the wild
Noun: it was a wilderness preserved for the hawks and mountaineers
Adjective: wild talk
Adjective: wild parties
Adjective: wild geese
Adjective: edible wild plants
Adjective: wild with anger
Adjective: wild with grief
Adjective: a wild bullet
Adjective: he threw a wild pitch
Adjective: a violent clash of colors
Adjective: her dress was a violent red
Adjective: a violent noise
Adjective: wild colors
Adjective: wild shouts
Adjective: baseless gossip
Adjective: the allegations proved groundless
Adjective: idle fears
Adjective: unfounded suspicions
Adjective: unwarranted jealousy
Adjective: a raving lunatic
Adjective: skydiving is a hazardous sport
Adjective: extremely risky going out in the tide and fog
Adjective: a wild financial scheme
Adjective: a fantastic idea of his own importance
Adjective: a desert island
Adjective: a godforsaken wilderness crossroads
Adjective: a wild stretch of land
Adjective: waste places
Adjective: crazy about cars and racing
Adjective: he is potty about her
Adjective: barbarian invaders
Adjective: barbaric practices
Adjective: a savage people
Adjective: fighting is crude and uncivilized especially if the weapons are efficient
Adjective: wild tribes
Adjective: angry clouds on the horizon
Adjective: furious winds
Adjective: the raging sea
Adverb: weeds grew rampantly around here
Adverb: growing wild
Adverb: roaming wild

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): angry, barbarian, barbaric, baseless, crazy, dotty, fantastic, furious, gaga, godforsaken, groundless, hazardous, idle, natural state, raging, rampantly, raving mad, risky, savage, state of nature, tempestuous, uncivilised, uncivilized, unfounded, untamed, unwarranted, violent, waste, wild, wilderness

Antonyms(反意語): tame

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): geographical area, state

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): action, baltic state, being, cleavage, colony, condition, conditionality, conflict, country, damnation, dar al-harb, dar al-islam, dead letter, death, degree, dependence, disorder, dust bowl, dystopia, employment, end, enlargement, environment, environs, feeling, field, flux, freedom, french region, grace, ground state, hemisphere, heterozygosity, homozygosity, hostility, hot spot, illumination, immaturity, imminence, imperfection, inaction, integrity, isomerism, kalemia, killing field, maturity, medium, merchantability, motion, motionlessness, narco-state, nationhood, neotony, nonbeing, northern europe, obligation, office, omnipotence, omniscience, order, ornamentation, ownership, panhandle, paternity, perfection, place, plurality, polyvalence, readiness, receivership, relationship, representation, revocation, river basin, semidesert, separation, settlement, situation, skillfulness, sphere, status, temporary state, territory, tract, tribalism, turgor, unemployment, union, urban area, utilization, utopia, wild, wilderness, zone

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): barren, bush, crudeness, frontier

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: angriness, barbarian, barbarity, craze, craziness, fantasy, furiousness, fury, hazard, hazardousness, idleness, risk, riskiness, savage, savageness, tempest, tempestuousness, waste, wild, wilderness, wildness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun
comparative-er

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: negative, surprise