variation

/ˌvɛəriˈeɪʃən/

意味: 変化、変種

例文: The recipe has many variations.
　　  そのレシピには多くのバリエーションがある。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: temperature variation(温度の変動), genetic variation(遺伝的変異), variation in price(価格の変動)

定義: 変化や違いを指す言葉です。何かが少し異なることや、時間とともに変わることを表します。たとえば、色や形、温度などが少しずつ変わることを示します。

variationは約80,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change
Noun: an activity that varies from a norm or standard
Noun: a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished
Noun: something a little different from others of the same type
Noun: an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard
Noun: the angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north
Noun: the process of varying or being varied
Noun: (astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth’s moon)
Noun: (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration
Noun: (ballet) a solo dance or dance figure
Noun: the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Variation in temperature affects plant growth.(気温の変化が植物の成長に影響する。)
There is a variation in the test results.(テスト結果にばらつきがある。)
The artist explores color variation in her paintings.(その画家は絵の色の変化を探求している。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: any variation in his routine was immediately reported
Noun: an experimental version of the night fighter
Noun: a variant of the same word
Noun: an emery wheel is the modern variation of a grindstone
Noun: the boy is a younger edition of his father
Noun: he patented a variation on the sandal
Noun: who is responsible for these variations in taxation?

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): edition, fluctuation, magnetic declination, magnetic variation, mutant, mutation, pas seul, sport, variance, variant, variation, version

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): activity, angle, change, dancing, organism, perturbation, process, theme, thing, type

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): about-face, acceleration, acting, adagio, adulteration, aerobe, aid, alteration, amphidiploid, anaerobe, angle of extinction, angle of incidence, angle of reflection, angle of refraction, angular distance, animal, animalcule, atavist, attempt, avulsion, axil, azimuth, behavior, benthos, birth, break, break dancing, breed, burst, buzz, calibration, carrier, ceremony, change of direction, change of integrity, change of magnitude, change of shape, change of state, chelation, clone, commensal, communization, complementary angles, concealment, conspecific, continuance, control, conversion, courante, creation, crotch, cup of tea, cutting angle, damage, dealignment, death, deceleration, decimalization, decrease, deformation, degeneration, demand, demotion, denizen, destabilization, development, dip, diploid, dismantling, diversification, diversion, dogleg, domesticity, downshift, dwarf, easing, economic process, education, encapsulation, energizing, enjoyment, entail, eukaryote, execution, exterior angle, face angle, filtration, flagship, flux, follow-up, fun, fungus, game, grouping, haploid, helix angle, heteroploid, heterotroph, host, human process, hybrid, inclination, increase, individual, industrial process, interior angle, irreversible process, iteration, katharobe, lamentation, last, laughter, lead, leadership, liveliness, loss of consciousness, magnetic declination, mambo, market, mascot, measurement, metrification, microorganism, motif, motion, move, movement, music, mutant, mutation, myrmecophile, mystification, nationalization, native, natural process, nature, nautch, negotiation, nekton, nonvascular organism, oblique angle, occupation, operation, organic process, organization, parasite, parent, pas de deux, pas de quatre, pas de trois, pas seul, pavane, perigon, person, perturbation, phenomenon, photography, phrase, pill, placement, plane angle, plankton, plant, pleasure, politics, polyhedral angle, polymorph, polyploid, postdiluvian, practice, precession, preparation, procedure, processing, prokaryote, promotion, protection, provision, puncture, recombinant, reduction, reflex angle, relative, release, relict, representation, reversible process, revolution, right angle, ritual dancing, role, rollover, salient angle, saprobe, saprophyte, saraband, satisfaction, search, secularization, sensitization, sensory activity, separation, service, sex change, shaping, shimmer, sin, sitter, skank, slam dancing, snorter, social dancing, solid angle, solo, space walk, spherical angle, stage dancing, standby, stander, statement, step dancing, sublimation, substitution, support, surprise, switch, tilt angle, timekeeping, toe dancing, training, transformation, transition, transmutation, turn, turning, twinkle, updating, use, utterer, vagary, variation, verbalization, version, vertical angle, view angle, waste, wave angle, wobbler, work, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing, zooid

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): allomerism, bastard, business cycle, covariation, daily variation, deviation, diurnal variation, freak, inversion, libration, partita, substitution, tide, vicissitude

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: fluctuate, mutant, mutate, mutational, variant, vary

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ation

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: