transplant

/trænsˈplænt/

意味: 移植

例文: Philo requested a sunlight transplant.
　　  フィロは日光の移植を求めた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: organ transplant(臓器移植), hair transplant(植毛), bone marrow transplant(骨髄移植)

定義: ある場所から別の場所に移すこと。特に、臓器や組織を一人から別の人に移植することを指します。医療の分野でよく使われます。

transplantは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient
Noun: an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)
Noun: the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location
Verb: lift and reset in another soil or situation
Verb: be transplantable
Verb: place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient
Verb: transfer from one place or period to another

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The doctor performed a successful heart transplant yesterday.(医者は昨日、心臓移植を成功させた。)
She needs a kidney transplant to survive.(彼女は生きるために腎臓移植が必要だ。)
They discussed the risks of a bone marrow transplant.(彼らは骨髄移植のリスクについて話し合った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he had a kidney transplant
Noun: the long-term results of cardiac transplantation are now excellent
Noun: a child had a multiple organ transplant two months ago
Noun: the transplant did not flower until the second year
Noun: too frequent transplanting is not good for families
Noun: she returned to Alabama because she could not bear transplantation
Verb: Transplant the young rice plants
Verb: These delicate plants do not transplant easily
Verb: The ancient Greek story was transplanted into Modern America

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): graft, organ transplant, transfer, transplant, transplantation, transplanting, transpose

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): animal tissue, be, displace, insert, movement, operation, shift

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ablation, abound, accept, account, account for, act, adipose tissue, amputation, angioplasty, answer, appear, arthroplasty, arthroscopy, bake, balance, be well, beat, begin, belong, brain surgery, breathe, buy, cannulate, capillary bed, cartilage, castration, catheterization, cautery, chalaza, chemosurgery, clean, cohere, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, confuse, connect, connective tissue, consist, contain, continue, coronet, cortex, cost, count, cover, craniotomy, cryosurgery, curettage, cut, cut across, debridement, deck, decortication, depend, deserve, dilation and curettage, disagree, dislocate, dislodge, displacement, distribute, diverge, draw, electrosurgery, embryonic tissue, end, enterostomy, enucleation, epithelium, erectile tissue, evacuate, evisceration, exenteration, eye operation, fall, feel, fenestration, fibrous tissue, figure, fit, flap, flesh, force out, gape, gastrectomy, gastroenterostomy, gastrostomy, gingiva, go, graft, gravitate, hail, hang, head, heart surgery, hemorrhoidectomy, hold, hoodoo, hum, hysterotomy, impend, implant, implantation, incarnate, input, insertion, instill, interstitial tissue, intestinal bypass, iridesce, jejunostomy, jumble, kill, lend, lens cortex, let go, lie, litter, loiter, look, lowering, lubricate, lymphatic tissue, major surgery, make, make sense, matrix, measure, medulla, membrane, microsurgery, minor surgery, mope, muscle, myotomy, myringectomy, myringoplasty, myringotomy, nervous tissue, neurosurgery, object, orchiopexy, osculate, osteotomy, ostomy, owe, palatopharyngoplasty, parenchyma, pay, penetrate, phlebectomy, photocoagulation, plastic surgery, plug in, point, polypectomy, press, promise, prove, put out, rage, range, rank, rate, recognize, relate, remain, represent, resection, rest, retard, rhinotomy, rhizotomy, run, run into, rut, sandwich, seem, seethe, sell, sex-change operation, shine, shirodkar’s operation, sparkle, specify, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, stay, sterilization, stick, stink, strabotomy, stroma, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, swim, swing, taxis, tend, test, total, tracheostomy, transfer, translate, transplant, transportation, trephination, trim, troop movement, tympanoplasty, underlie, uproot, uranoplasty, vasovasostomy, vivisection, want, wash, wind, work, wrong-site surgery

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): autograft, heterograft, homograft, keratoplasty, xenotransplant

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: graft, grafting, transferer, transferrer, transplant, transplantation, transplanter, transplanting

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: medical, science

Usage Category: informal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): trans

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: