surmise

/sərˈmaɪz/

意味: 推測

例文: Kai’s surmise was correct.
　　  カイの推測は正しかった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: make a surmise(推測する), surmise a fact(事実を推測する), surmise correctly(正しく推測する)

定義: 何かを確実な証拠なしに推測すること。何かが真実であると考えるが、確実な情報がない場合に使う。

surmiseは約2,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
Verb: infer from incomplete evidence
Verb: imagine to be the case or true or probable

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

Verb: I suspect he is a fugitive
Verb: I surmised that the butler did it

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): conjecture, guess, hypothesis, speculation, supposition, surmisal, surmise, suspect

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): deduce, guess, opinion

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): adverse opinion, elicit, extrapolate, guess, predict, side, surmise, suspect

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): divination

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: conjectural, guess, hypothecate, hypothesize, hypothetical, speculate, suppose, suppositional, suppositious, supposititious, surmisal, surmise, suspicion

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive