start

/stɑːrt/

意味: 始まり

例文: Haruki made a late start.
　　  ハルキは遅れてスタートした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: start a business(事業を始める), start a conversation(会話を始める), start a car(車を始動する)

定義: 何かを始めること、または動き始めること。新しい活動やプロジェクトを開始することを指します。例えば、仕事を始めたり、会話を始めたりすることです。

startは約3,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the beginning of anything
Noun: the time at which something is supposed to begin
Noun: a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)
Noun: a sudden involuntary movement
Noun: the act of starting something
Noun: a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game
Noun: a signal to begin (as in a race)
Noun: the advantage gained by beginning early (as in a race)
Verb: take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
Verb: set in motion, cause to start
Verb: leave
Verb: have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense
Verb: bring into being
Verb: get off the ground
Verb: move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm
Verb: get going or set in motion
Verb: begin or set in motion
Verb: begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job
Verb: play in the starting lineup
Verb: have a beginning characterized in some specified way
Verb: begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object
Verb: bulge outward

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I will start the project tomorrow.(私は明日プロジェクトを始めます。)
They start work at eight o’clock.(彼らは8時に仕事を始めます。)
Please start when you are ready.(準備ができたら始めてください。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: it was off to a good start
Noun: they got an early start
Noun: she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her
Noun: he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital
Noun: his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen
Noun: he awoke with a start
Noun: he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations
Noun: the starting signal was a green light
Noun: the runners awaited the start
Noun: with an hour’s start he will be hard to catch
Verb: We began working at dawn
Verb: Who will start?
Verb: Get working as soon as the sun rises!
Verb: The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia
Verb: He began early in the day
Verb: Let’s get down to work now
Verb: The U.S. started a war in the Middle East
Verb: The Iraqis began hostilities
Verb: begin a new chapter in your life
Verb: The family took off for Florida
Verb: The DMZ begins right over the hill
Verb: The second movement begins after the Allegro
Verb: Prices for these homes start at $250,000
Verb: He initiated a new program
Verb: Start a foundation
Verb: Who started this company?
Verb: We embarked on an exciting enterprise
Verb: I start my day with a good breakfast
Verb: We began the new semester
Verb: The afternoon session begins at 4 PM
Verb: The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack
Verb: She startled when I walked into the room
Verb: We simply could not start the engine
Verb: start up the computer
Verb: I start at eight in the morning
Verb: Ready, set, go!
Verb: Take up a position
Verb: start a new job
Verb: The novel begins with a murder
Verb: My property begins with the three maple trees
Verb: Her day begins with a workout
Verb: The semester begins with a convocation ceremony
Verb: begin a cigar
Verb: She started the soup while it was still hot
Verb: We started physics in 10th grade
Verb: His eyes popped

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): begin, beginning, bug out, bulge, bulge out, come out, commence, commencement, depart, embark on, first, get, get down, get going, get-go, go, head start, initiate, jump, kickoff, lead off, offset, originate, outset, part, pop, pop out, protrude, scratch, scratch line, set about, set forth, set off, set out, showtime, start, start out, start up, starting, starting line, starting signal, starting time, startle, take off, take up

Antonyms(反意語): end, finish, middle, stop

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, advantage, be, begin, beginning, change of state, change shape, leave, line, make, move, play, point, reflex, signal, turn

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, accommodation reflex, account, account for, ace, act, act on, aeration, alarm, all clear, alternate, animal communication, answer, antagonize, anticipate, appear, arousal, arouse, arrival time, assemble, assume, attack, babinski, backstop, bake, balance, balkline, bandy, baseline, bat, be well, bear, beat, beautification, beget, begin, beginning, behave, belch, belong, bend, bid, blast, blink, blush, bob, bolt, bowl, breathe, bring, brush, buck, bugle call, build, bulge, bustle, buy, cant, careen, casus belli, catch, cause, change of color, chew, chop, choreograph, churn, clean, clear, cleave, climb, close, coact, cohere, come away, come close, come in for, come in handy, come to the fore, compact, compare, complete, compose, condescend, confuse, connect, consist, construct, contain, continue, cooking, cope, copy, cost, count, court, cover, cradle, crash, create, create by mental act, create from raw material, create verbally, creation, cricket, croquet, curfew, curl, cut, cut across, cut to, dally, dance, dare, date, deadline, deal, decamp, deck, decoration, defecation reflex, defoliation, deform, degradation, depart, departure time, depend, derive, desert, deserve, develop, die, dinge, direct, disagree, dispatch, distance, distill, distress signal, distribute, diverge, do well, dodge, dog-ear, down, draw, drop back, drumbeat, duck, effect, egotrip, electric shock, electronic signal, emergence, end, establish, evade, exert, exit, expedience, face off, fall, falter, fart, favor, favorableness, feel, fidget, field, figure, film, film-make, finish up, finishing line, fit, flatten, flex, flinch, fling, flip, flow, flurry, fly, force, form, foul, foul line, froth, fullback, fumble, gamble, gape, generate, genesis, get around to, get down, give, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, go out, goal line, golf, good, grab, granulate, gravitate, grind, ground floor, guard, gulp, hail, handicap, hang, head, heave, hiccup, high sign, hightail, hit the dirt, hold, homecourt advantage, hoodoo, hop, hop on, hum, impend, improvement, inaugurate, incarnate, incorporate, indicator, infusion, innings, input signal, institute, interact, interrupt, iridesce, jerk, jolt, jumble, jump, jumpstart, kill, knee jerk, lay down, lead, lend, let go, leverage, lie, light reflex, line up, linger, list, litter, loiter, look, lord it over, lubricate, lunge, lurch, make, make a point, make bold, make sense, make way, maneuver, manufacture, measure, meddling, micturition reflex, middle, midterm, mill, misbehave, misplay, moment, mope, move, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, mydriasis, nod, nullification, object, offset, origin, originate, osculate, output signal, owe, participate, partner, passage, pay, perform, perpetrate, pharyngeal reflex, phase, phone number, pilomotor reflex, plantar reflex, play, play it by ear, play out, point, pop off, preference, prepare, press, privilege, produce, profit, promise, prosecute, prove, pull, pull out, pulsate, puncture, put on, put out, putt, putter, quarterback, quicken, race, radio beacon, radio beam, rage, raise, rampage, range, rank, rate, re-create, reach, react, realize, reciprocate, recognize, recommence, recording, recreate, red line, regenerate, relate, remain, repeat, replay, represent, reproduce, rest, retard, retreat, reversal, revoke, reward, ride off, roll, roll up, rooting reflex, ruff, run, run into, run off, run-time, rush, rush off, rut, satisfice, scat, scram, scrape, scrimmage line, seasoning, seem, seesaw, seethe, sell, separate, service line, set about, set off, shake, sharpen, shine, short-circuit, show time, sideline, sidle, slip, slip away, snap, sneak, sneeze, snooker, soiling, sparkle, specialization, specify, spiritualization, spread, squat, stagnate, stampede, stand, stand by, start, starting signal, startle, stay, steal, stick, stink, stir, storm signal, streak, stretch, stretch reflex, strike, strike out, stumble, style, subtend, suck, suckling reflex, suffer, suit, superiority, surprise, sweep, swim, swing, swoop, symbol, take, take care, take time by the forelock, tarry, tax advantage, tee off, teeter, teeter-totter, telegraphic signal, tend, term, termination, test, then, throw, thunder, ticktack, time signal, total, track, transfer, translate, transplant, tremble, trick, trim, try, turn, twine, twist, unblock, underlie, unfold, use, vacate, vibrate, visual signal, volley, volunteer, vomit, wait, walk, walk off, walk out, wallow, wamble, want, wash, wetting, whirl, whistle, wind, wobble, woo, work, worsening, writhe, yard line, yawn

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): activation, adrenarche, alpha, attack, auspicate, birth, blaze, boggle, break in, break out, bud, come on, constitution, crank, dawn, embark, erupt, face-off, fall, first step, flying start, get cracking, get off the ground, get to, go back, go on, groundbreaking, hot-wire, housing start, icebreaker, inaugurate, inauguration, incipiency, initiation, installation, introduction, jackrabbit, jump ball, jump off, jumpstart, kick-start, kickoff, lead up, menarche, onset, open, opener, opening, originate, plunge, racing start, rear back, recommence, restart, resumption, roar off, sally forth, scrum, set, set in, set off, shy, springboard, start, startle reflex, startle response, startup, strike out, take off, take office, terminus a quo, thelarche, threshold, wince

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: begin, beginner, beginning, bulge, commence, commencement, departer, departure, initiation, initiative, initiatory, jump, jumpy, kick off, origin, origination, originative, originator, parting, protrusible, protrusion, protrusive, start, starter, starting, startle, startup, takeoff

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anticipation