spring

/sprɪŋ/

意味: 春／泉／バネ

例文: Momo chased frogs in spring.
　　  モモは春にカエルを追いかけた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: spring season(春の季節), spring water(湧き水), spring break(春休み)

定義: 春は四季の一つで、冬の後、夏の前に来る季節です。気温が暖かくなり、花が咲き始め、木々が新しい葉をつけます。また、バネや泉を指すこともあります。

springは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the season of growth
Noun: a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed
Noun: a natural flow of ground water
Noun: a point at which water issues forth
Noun: the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length
Noun: a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
Verb: move forward by leaps and bounds
Verb: develop into a distinctive entity
Verb: spring back; spring away from an impact
Verb: develop suddenly
Verb: produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The flowers bloom beautifully in spring.(春には花が美しく咲きます。)
He jumped high from the old spring.(彼は古いバネから高く跳んだ。)
I love the fresh air of spring mornings.(春の朝の新鮮な空気が好きです。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring
Noun: he will hold office until the spring of next year
Noun: the spring was broken
Verb: The horse bounded across the meadow
Verb: The child leapt across the puddle
Verb: Can you jump over the fence?
Verb: our plans began to take shape
Verb: The rubber ball bounced
Verb: These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide
Verb: The tire sprang a leak
Verb: He sprang these news on me just as I was leaving

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bounce, bound, form, fountain, give, jump, leap, leaping, natural spring, outflow, outpouring, rebound, recoil, resile, reverberate, ricochet, saltation, spring, springiness, springtime, take a hop, take form, take shape

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): become, beginning, elastic device, elasticity, geological formation, grow, jump, move, season, unwrap

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aquifer, arise, arouse, assume, beach, beat, betray, birthplace, blackwash, blow, bob, bolt, bounce, brush, buck, burst, bustle, cant, caper, capriole, careen, cave, chop, churn, cliff, climb, close, come out of the closet, confide, crash, curvet, cut, cut to, dance, delta, derivation, diapir, diverge, dodge, drop back, dry season, duck, elasticity of shear, exit, fall, falter, fidget, fledge, flex, flinch, fling, flip, flow, flurry, fly, folium, foreshore, form, fountainhead, galumph, get down, give, grab, gravitate, harvest, haying, header, headwater, heave, hit the dirt, home, hop, hop on, ice mass, jerk, jolt, jump, jumping up and down, jumping-off place, lakefront, leaf, leak, leap, leapfrog, linger, list, lunge, lurch, make, make way, massif, mill, monocline, mope, mouth, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, muckrake, natural depression, natural elevation, nod, occur, oceanfront, originate, out, pod, point source, pronk, pulsate, pupate, putter, quicken, rainy season, range, reach, reciprocate, regrow, relict, resilience, reveal, ridge, roll, root, rubber band, run, saltate, seesaw, separate, shake, shore, sidle, ski jump, slip, slope, snap, spill the beans, spread, spring, sprout, startle, steal, stir, stool, streak, stretch, strike out, stumble, summer, sweep, swoop, talus, teeter, teethe, temper, throw, thunder, trail head, turn, vault, vein, vibrate, volcanic crater, wall, wallow, wamble, water table, wellhead, whirl, winter, wobble, work up, writhe

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bedspring, bounce, burst, caper, capriole, carom, coil spring, curvet, fountain of youth, galumph, geyser, hop, hot spring, kick back, leaf spring, leapfrog, mainspring, pounce, pronk, regenerate, saltate, ski jump, skip, spiral spring, vault

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bounce, bound, bounder, formation, give, jump, jumping, leap, leaper, rebound, recoil, resiliency, resilient, ricochet, saltate, spring, springy

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ing

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: