span

/spæn/

意味: 範囲／期間

例文: Lena’s trip spanned two weeks.
　　  レナの旅は2週間に及んだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: time span(時間の長さ), attention span(集中力の持続時間), span of control(管理範囲)

定義: 物や時間の長さや範囲を指します。たとえば、橋の長さや、ある期間の時間の長さを表すときに使います。

spanは約90,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the complete duration of something
Noun: the distance or interval between two points
Noun: two items of the same kind
Noun: a unit of length based on the width of the expanded human hand (usually taken as 9 inches)
Noun: a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.
Noun: the act of sitting or standing astride
Verb: to cover or extend over an area or time period; ,

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The bridge spans the river.（橋が川にかかっている）
His career spans three decades.（彼の経歴は30年に及ぶ）
The table has a two-meter span.（そのテーブルの幅（スパン）は2メートルだ）

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the job was finished in the span of an hour
Verb: Rivers traverse the valley floor
Verb: The parking lot spans 3 acres
Verb: The novel spans three centuries

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): brace, bridge, couple, couplet, cross, distich, duad, duet, duo, dyad, pair, span, straddle, sweep, traverse, twain, twosome, yoke

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): cover, distance, duration, linear unit, motion, structure, two

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abduction, adduction, agitation, airdock, altar, arcade, arch, archine, area, astronomy unit, balance, balcony, bascule, boarding, body, body english, body length, bridge, building, building complex, cable, catchment, chain, cicero, circumduction, clocking, coil, colonnade, column, corner, couple, craps, cross, cubit, deathtrap, defensive structure, disturbance, door, dot, elevation, em, en, entablature, erection, establishment, eurythmy, eye movement, false bottom, farness, fathom, fetal movement, finger, fistmele, flit, floor, focal distance, foot, footer, fountain, furlong, geometric pace, gesture, guide, half mile, handbreadth, head, headshake, honeycomb, hour, hour angle, house of cards, housing, hull, hyperfocal distance, inch, inclination, interval, inversion, jerk, jungle gym, kick, kneel, kos, lamination, landing, lea, league, leap, li, ligne, link, long measure, longueur, lookout, lurch, masonry, mean distance, memorial, mesh, metric linear unit, mil, mile, mileage, miler, military pace, mound, nail, nautical linear unit, nearness, obstruction, opening, overlap, palm, partition, perch, piece, platform, point, porch, post and lintel, prefab, projection, prostration, public works, quarter mile, reach, reciprocation, reclining, remove, residence time, retraction, retroflection, ridge, roman pace, rotation, rule, sail, set-back, shelter, shoebox, shutting, signboard, sitting, snap, span, spread, squat, stadium, standing, straddle, stretch, stroke, superstructure, supporting structure, survey mile, sweep, time scale, toss, tower, transept, trestlework, value, vara, vaulting, verst, vibration, wave, wavelength, waver, way, ways, wellhead, wheelbase, wiggle, wind tunnel, yard, yardage, yarder

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): attention span, bailey bridge, cantilever bridge, cattle guard, covered bridge, doubleton, drawbridge, footbridge, overpass, pontoon bridge, rope bridge, steel arch bridge, suspension bridge, toll bridge, trestle bridge, truss bridge, viaduct

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bridge, couple, pair, span, straddle, sweep

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: