sail

/seɪl/

意味: 帆、航海

例文: The sail caught the morning wind.
　　  帆が朝の風を受けた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: sail boat(帆船), sail away(帆走する), sail through(楽に通過する)

定義: 帆を使って船を動かすこと、またはその行為。風を利用して水上を移動する方法。船が水面を滑るように進むことを指す。

sailは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel
Noun: an ocean trip taken for pleasure
Noun: any structure that resembles a sail
Verb: traverse or travel on (a body of water)
Verb: move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions
Verb: travel on water propelled by wind
Verb: travel on water propelled by wind or by other means

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The boat will sail across the lake tomorrow.(その船は明日湖を渡ります。)
She learned how to sail last summer.(彼女は昨夏に帆走を習いました。)
They raised the sail to catch the wind.(彼らは風を受けるために帆を上げました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: We sailed the Atlantic
Verb: He sailed the Pacific all alone
Verb: The diva swept into the room
Verb: Shreds of paper sailed through the air
Verb: The searchlights swept across the sky
Verb: I love sailing, especially on the open sea
Verb: the ship sails on
Verb: The QE2 will sail to Southampton tomorrow

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): canvas, canvass, cruise, navigate, sail, sheet, sweep, voyage

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): boat, move, ocean trip, piece of cloth, structure, travel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): airdock, altar, arcade, arch, area, arouse, assume, balance, balcony, bascule, beat, bib, boarding, bob, body, bolt, bridge, brush, buck, building, building complex, bustle, canoe, cant, careen, catchment, chamois cloth, chop, churn, climb, close, coil, colonnade, column, corner, crash, cross, cruise, cut, cut to, dance, deathtrap, defensive structure, dishrag, diverge, dodge, door, drop back, drop cloth, duck, dust cover, dustcloth, end, entablature, erection, establishment, exit, false bottom, falter, fidget, flex, flinch, fling, flip, floor, flow, flurry, fly, fountain, get down, globe-trot, gore, grab, gravitate, groundsheet, guide, guimpe, gusset, handkerchief, heave, hit the dirt, honeycomb, hop, hop on, house of cards, housing, hull, jerk, jolt, jump, jungle gym, kayak, lamination, landing, liner, linger, list, lookout, lunge, lungi, lurch, maiden voyage, make way, masonry, memorial, mill, mope, motorboat, mound, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, nod, obstruction, paddle, partition, patch, placket, platform, porch, post and lintel, prefab, projection, public works, pulsate, putter, quicken, rag, reach, reciprocate, ride, roll, row, run, sail, seesaw, separate, set-back, shake, shelter, ship, shoebox, sidle, signboard, sledge, slip, snap, spread, stadium, startle, steal, stir, streak, stretch, strike out, stumble, superstructure, supporting structure, swatch, sweep, swoop, teeter, throw, thunder, tour, towel, tower, train, transept, trek, trestlework, turn, vaulting, vibrate, voyage, wallow, wamble, ways, wellhead, whirl, wind tunnel, wobble, writhe, yacht

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): astrogate, balloon sail, beat, crossjack, cruise, fore-and-aft sail, foresail, headsail, jibe, luff, main-topsail, mainsail, outpoint, press of sail, royal, run, save-all, scud, skysail, square sail, swan, tack, topgallant, topsail, wear ship, weather

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cruise, navigable, navigation, sail, sailing, sailor, sweep, voyage, voyager

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: