rest

/rɛst/

意味: 休憩、残り

例文: June took a short rest in the park.
　　  ジューンは公園で少し休憩した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: rest area(休憩所), rest period(休憩時間), rest day(休息日)

定義: 休むことや休憩を指します。体や心をリラックスさせるために活動を止めることです。疲れを取るために必要な時間です。

restは約6,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: something left after other parts have been taken away
Noun: freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)
Noun: a pause for relaxation
Noun: a state of inaction
Noun: euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb)
Noun: a support on which things can be put
Noun: a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration
Verb: not move; be in a resting position
Verb: take a short break from one’s activities in order to relax
Verb: give a rest to
Verb: have a place in relation to something else
Verb: be at rest
Verb: stay the same; remain in a certain state
Verb: be inherent or innate in
Verb: put something in a resting position, as for support or steadying
Verb: sit, as on a branch
Verb: rest on or as if on a pillow
Verb: be inactive, refrain from acting

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I need to rest after a long day.(長い一日の後で休む必要があります。)
She took a rest under the tree.(彼女は木の下で休憩をとりました。)
The rest of the team arrived late.(チームの残りのメンバーは遅れて到着しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: there was no remainder
Noun: he threw away the rest
Noun: he took what he wanted and I got the balance
Noun: took his repose by the swimming pool
Noun: people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests
Noun: a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon
Noun: she was laid to rest beside her husband
Noun: they had to put their family pet to sleep
Noun: the gun was steadied on a special rest
Verb: He rested his bad leg
Verb: Rest the dogs for a moment
Verb: The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West
Verb: The responsibility rests with the Allies
Verb: The dress remained wet after repeated attempts to dry it
Verb: rest assured
Verb: stay alone
Verb: He remained unmoved by her tears
Verb: The bad weather continued for another week
Verb: Rest your head on my shoulder
Verb: The birds perched high in the tree
Verb: pillow your head
Verb: The committee is resting over the summer

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): balance, breathe, catch one’s breath, ease, eternal rest, eternal sleep, lie, perch, pillow, quietus, relaxation, relief, remain, remainder, repose, reside, residual, residue, residuum, respite, rest, rest period, roost, sleep, stay, take a breather

Antonyms(反意語): be active, change

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, death, inaction, inactivity, inhere in, musical notation, part, pause, put, recumb, sit, support

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abeyance, abound, accept, accidental, account, account for, act, andiron, anergy, answer, appear, appose, arch support, arrange, arrest, atonality, attend, back, backboard, bake, balance, baluster, bar, bar line, barrel, base, basis, be well, bearing, bearing wall, beat, bed, bedpost, begin, belong, blackout, bookend, bottle, brace, bracket, breathe, bridge, bucket, butt, buy, caesura, calcification, center on, clap, clean, clef, cock, coffin, cohere, come, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, cover, cram, cut, cut across, dead air, deck, deep freeze, delay, depend, deserve, desuetude, detail, disagree, dispose, distribute, diverge, docket, dormancy, draw, emplace, end, ensconce, extend, extinction, face, fall, feel, fermata, figure, fit, flat, follow, foot, foothold, gape, glycerolize, go, gravitate, ground, hail, halftime, handrest, hang, hanger, harness, harp, head, headstock, hold, holding pattern, hoodoo, hum, idleness, imbricate, impend, incarnate, inhabit, insert, install, intersperse, interval, iridesce, item, jar, jumble, juxtapose, key, key signature, kill, ladle, language unit, lapse, lay, lean, leg, lend, let go, letup, lie, litter, load, loiter, look, lounge, lubricate, make, make sense, marshal, measure, member, middle, misplace, mope, natural, neonatal death, nestle, note, object, occupy, osculate, owe, parallelize, park, pause, pay, perch, pier, pigeonhole, pile, pillow, pillow block, plant, point, poise, populate, position, postpose, prepose, press, promise, prove, put out, rack, rack up, rage, range, rank, rate, reach, recess, recline, recognize, relate, remain, remainder, replace, repose, reposition, represent, respite, rest, retard, rib, rocker, run, run into, rut, scale, seat, seem, seethe, segno, sell, set, set down, settle, sforzando, sharp, shelf, shelve, shine, ship, sign, siphon, sit, situate, slur, solmization, sow, space, sparkle, specify, spoke, sprawl, squat, staff, stagnate, stagnation, stand, stand back, stand by, stasis, stay, step, stick, stink, stirrup, stock, straddle, stratify, stretch, structural member, subpart, substance, subtend, suck, sudden infant death syndrome, suffer, suit, superimpose, superpose, swim, swing, tablature, tailstock, take five, take ten, tee, tend, test, throw, time signature, time-out, total, translate, transplant, trench, trim, undercarriage, underlay, underlie, unit, upend, wait, want, wash, wind, work, yoke

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): armrest, be, bedrest, blow, breath, chin rest, drowse, half rest, headrest, hibernate, keep, keep out, kneel, laziness, leftover, leisure, lie-in, quarter rest, quiescence, sit tight, sleep, stand, stick together, whole rest

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: breather, breathing, lie, perch, percher, pillow, relax, remain, remainder, repose, residual, residuary, rest, rester, roost, stay

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): re

Suffixes(接尾辞): est

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive