quiver

/ˈkwɪvər/

意味: 矢筒、震え

例文: Lena held a quiver of arrows.
　　  レナは矢筒を持っていた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: quiver with fear(恐怖で震える), quiver of arrows(矢筒), quiver in voice(声の震え)

定義: 震える、揺れる、または小刻みに動くことを指します。特に恐怖や寒さ、感情の高まりなどで体や声が震える状態を表します。また、矢を入れるための筒を指すこともあります。

quiverは約1,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an almost pleasurable sensation of fright
Noun: a shaky motion
Noun: case for holding arrows
Noun: the act of vibrating
Verb: shake with fast, tremulous movements
Verb: move back and forth very rapidly
Verb: move with or as if with a regular alternating motion

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The leaves quiver in the cold wind.(葉が冷たい風で震えている。)
She felt a quiver of excitement inside.(彼女は内心で興奮の震えを感じた。)
His hands began to quiver from the cold.(彼の手は寒さで震え始めた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a frisson of surprise shot through him
Noun: the shaking of his fingers as he lit his pipe
Verb: His nostrils palpitated
Verb: the candle flickered
Verb: the city pulsated with music and excitement

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): beat, chill, flicker, flitter, flutter, frisson, palpitate, palpitation, pulsate, quake, quiver, quivering, shakiness, shaking, shiver, shudder, thrill, tingle, trembling, vibration, waver

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): case, fear, motion, move, move back and forth, tremble

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abduction, adduction, agitation, alarm, apprehension, arouse, assume, baggage, beat, bob, body english, bolt, briefcase, brush, buck, bustle, cant, cardcase, careen, chop, churn, cigarette case, circumduction, climb, close, compact, crash, creeps, cut, cut to, dance, dispatch case, disturbance, diverge, dodge, drop back, duck, eurythmy, exit, eye movement, falter, fetal movement, fidget, flex, flicker, flinch, fling, flip, flit, flow, flurry, fly, frisson, gesture, get down, glasses case, grab, gravitate, gun case, headshake, heave, hit the dirt, hop, hop on, horror, hysteria, inclination, intimidation, inversion, jerk, jolt, jump, kick, kit, kneel, letter case, linger, list, locket, lunge, lurch, make way, mill, mope, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, nod, opening, panic, perpetual motion, pillbox, portfolio, precession, prostration, pulsate, putter, quicken, quiver, reach, reciprocate, reciprocation, reclining, retraction, retroflection, rock, roll, rotation, run, scare, seesaw, separate, shake, shaking, shoe, shudder, shutting, sidle, sitting, sleeve, slip, snap, spread, squat, stage fright, standing, startle, steal, stir, straddle, streak, stream, stretch, strike out, stroke, stumble, sweep, swing, swoop, teeter, throw, thunder, timidity, toss, turn, vibrate, vibration, wallet, wallow, wamble, watch case, wave, waver, whirl, wiggle, wobble, writhe, writing desk

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): tremolo, tremor

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: flicker, flutter, fluttering, palpitant, palpitate, palpitation, quaker, quiver, quivering, shake, shaky, shiver, shivery, shuddery, thrill, tingle, tremble, vibrate, vibrational, waver

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: fear, negative