practice

/ˈpræk.tɪs/

意味: 練習、実践

例文: Lena’s practice improved her tea pouring.
　　  レナは練習でお茶を注ぐ腕を上げた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: daily practice(日々の練習), practice session(練習セッション), medical practice(医療業務)

定義: 何かを上手にするために繰り返し行うこと。例えば、スポーツや楽器の演奏、言語の学習などで使われます。また、専門職の仕事を指すこともあります。

practiceは約9,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a customary way of operation or behavior
Noun: systematic training by multiple repetitions
Noun: translating an idea into action
Noun: the exercise of a profession
Noun: knowledge of how something is usually done
Verb: carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions
Verb: learn by repetition
Verb: engage in a rehearsal (of)
Verb: avail oneself to
Verb: engage in or perform

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I need to practice my piano every day.(私は毎日ピアノを練習する必要があります。)
She joined the team to practice soccer.(彼女はサッカーの練習のためにチームに入りました。)
Practice makes perfect in any skill.(練習はどんな技術も上達させます。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: it is their practice to give annual raises
Noun: they changed their dietary pattern
Noun: practice makes perfect
Noun: a hard theory to put into practice
Noun: differences between theory and praxis of communism
Noun: the practice of the law
Noun: I took over his practice when he retired
Noun: it is not the local practice to wear shorts to dinner
Verb: practice law
Verb: We drilled French verbs every day
Verb: Pianists practice scales
Verb: apply a principle
Verb: practice a religion
Verb: use care when going down the stairs
Verb: use your common sense
Verb: practice non-violent resistance
Verb: practice safe sex
Verb: commit a random act of kindness

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): apply, commit, do, drill, exercise, pattern, practice, practice session, practise, praxis, recitation, rehearse, use

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): activity, cognition, implementation, learn, perform, prosecute, training, use

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ability, acting, aid, appear, application, athletic training, attempt, attitude, audit, behavior, blaze away, burst, buzz, calibration, carry, ceremony, churn out, click off, close, cognitive factor, commit, concealment, conduct, content, continuance, control, creation, cup of tea, cut, cut corners, declaim, demand, discipline, dismantling, diversion, domesticity, drill, education, energizing, enjoyment, episteme, equivalent, exercise, exploitation, follow-up, fun, game, grouping, history, improvise, inability, information, instrumentation, interpret, invocation, lamentation, last, laughter, leadership, lexis, liveliness, make, market, means, measurement, military training, mind, misuse, motorization, music, mystification, negotiation, occupation, operation, organization, perception, perturbation, pipe up, place, placement, play, pleasure, politick, politics, practice, precession, premier, preparation, procedure, process, protection, provision, public knowledge, puncture, recycling, rehearse, release, representation, retraining, role, scamp, schooling, search, sensory activity, serenade, service, sin, skull session, solo, space walk, star, structure, stunt, support, timekeeping, toilet training, train, training, turn, use, variation, verbalization, vocabulary, waste, work, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): biologism, calisthenics, cannibalism, careerism, consultancy, convention, cooperation, cosmetology, custom, dental practice, fashion, featherbedding, fire drill, follow, formalism, habitude, heritage, law practice, lobbyism, lynch law, manual of arms, medical practice, military drill, mistreatment, modernism, nonconformism, nudism, occult, one-upmanship, optometry, ornamentalism, peonage, pluralism, popery, private practice, quotation, rehearsal, review, ritual, ritualism, scrimmage, shadowboxing, shamanize, slavery, symbolism, systematism, target practice, transvestism, unwritten law, walk through, witching

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: applicable, application, drill, exercise, pattern, practical, practice, rehearsal, usance, use

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: education, psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, education

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive