painting

/ˈpeɪntɪŋ/

意味: 絵画、塗装

例文: June admired Lena’s new painting.
　　  ジューンはレナの新しい絵を褒めた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: oil painting(油絵), wall painting(壁画), abstract painting(抽象画)

定義: 絵を描くこと、または描かれた絵のことです。絵の具や色を使って、紙やキャンバスなどの表面に絵を描く行為を指します。美術の一種で、風景や人物、抽象的なデザインなど、さまざまなテーマがあります。

paintingは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface
Noun: creating a picture with paints
Noun: the act of applying paint to a surface
Noun: the occupation of a house painter
Verb: make a painting
Verb: apply paint to; coat with paint
Verb: make a painting of
Verb: apply a liquid to; e.g., paint the gutters with linseed oil

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She admired the painting in the gallery.(彼女はギャラリーの絵を鑑賞した。)
The painting depicts a beautiful sunset.(その絵は美しい夕日を描いている。)
He bought the painting last weekend.(彼は先週末にその絵を買った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a small painting by Picasso
Noun: he bought the painting as an investment
Noun: his pictures hang in the Louvre
Noun: he studied painting and sculpture for many years
Noun: you can finish the job of painting faster with a roller than with a brush
Noun: house painting was the only craft he knew
Verb: he painted all day in the garden
Verb: He painted a painting of the garden
Verb: We painted the rooms yellow
Verb: He painted his mistress many times

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): house painting, paint, painting, picture

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): application, art, coat, cover, create, fine arts, graphic art, represent, trade

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): airplane mechanics, aluminize, animalize, anodize, anointing, architecture, arts and crafts, auto mechanics, bank, bark, basketry, bedaub, bind, blacklead, blacktop, blanket, blindfold, blinker, board up, bonderize, bread, brush, brush on, build, butter, canopy, canvas, capture, carpentry, carpet, cement, ceramics, clapboard, cloak, coat, coif, concrete, copper, cowl, crape, crown, crumb, daub, decalcomania, decoupage, drafting, drape, draw, drawing, dredge, dressmaking, dust, egg, electrical work, encrust, enrobe, envelop, face, feather, felt, finish, flake, flash, foil, foliate, foliation, frost, fumigation, galvanization, galvanize, gastronomy, gelatinize, glaze, glyptography, graph, graphics, grass, gravel, grease, grit, handicraft, hold, hood, interior decoration, jacket, lag, laminate, lime, line, lining, lubrication, lumbering, macadamize, map, mask, masonry, metal, metalize, mintage, model, mound over, mulch, oculism, oil, origami, paint, painting, pall, paper, papering, papermaking, parcel, paste, patinate, pave, paving, perfumery, picture, piloting, plank, plaster, plastering, plate, plating, platinize, plumbing, porcelainize, portray, pottery, print, printmaking, profile, put on, pyrotechnics, recover, refinish, render, resurface, roof, roofing, rubberize, scene, sculpture, scumble, sensualize, sheathe, sheet, sheet-metal work, shingling, shoemaking, silhouette, size, skim, skimcoat, smother, sod, soot, spray, spraying, spread, spritz, steel, straw, stucco, stylize, tailoring, tanning, tar, tile, tiling, tinning, tool-and-die work, topiary, turf, typography, undertaking, upholstery, varnish, veneer, wallpaper, wash, wax, waxing, whiteout, winemaking, wrap, zinc

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): abstraction, airbrush, bodypaint, charge, cityscape, daub, distemper, finger-paint, finger-painting, fresco, grain, icon, impasto, landscape, miniature, monochrome, mural, nude, oil painting, pentimento, prime, repaint, sand painting, seascape, semi-abstraction, shade, spatter, spray painting, still life, stipple, tanka, trompe l’oeil, watercolor, watercolour

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: depict, paint, painter, painting, pictural, picture

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ing

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: