lot

/lɒt/

意味: 多量、運命、くじ、区画

例文: Aki drew the shortest lot again.
　　  アキがまた一番短いくじを引いた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: parking lot(駐車場), a lot of(たくさんの), draw lots(くじを引く)

定義: たくさんのものや人を指す言葉です。また、土地の一区画やくじ引きの意味もあります。文脈によって異なる意味を持つことがあります。

lotは約2,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: (often followed by `of’) a large number or amount or extent
Noun: a parcel of land having fixed boundaries
Noun: an unofficial association of people or groups
Noun: your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
Noun: anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random
Noun: any collection in its entirety
Noun: (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction
Verb: divide into lots, as of land, for example
Verb: administer or bestow, as in small portions

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She bought a lot of apples at the market.(彼女は市場でたくさんのリンゴを買いました。)
They have a lot of work to finish today.(彼らは今日終わらせるべき仕事が多いです。)
He won a lot in the lottery last night.(彼は昨夜宝くじで大金を当てました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a batch of letters
Noun: a deal of trouble
Noun: a lot of money
Noun: he made a mint on the stock market
Noun: see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos
Noun: it must have cost plenty
Noun: a slew of journalists
Noun: a wad of money
Noun: he bought a lot on the lake
Noun: the smart set goes there
Noun: they were an angry lot
Noun: whatever my fortune may be
Noun: deserved a better fate
Noun: has a happy lot
Noun: the luck of the Irish
Noun: a victim of circumstances
Noun: success that was her portion
Noun: the luck of the draw
Noun: they drew lots for it
Noun: she bought the whole caboodle
Verb: administer critical remarks to everyone present
Verb: dole out some money
Verb: shell out pocket money for the children
Verb: deal a blow to someone
Verb: the machine dispenses soft drinks

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Lot, administer, allot, band, batch, bunch, caboodle, circle, circumstances, deal, deal out, destiny, dish out, dispense, distribute, dole out, draw, fate, flock, fortune, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, lot, luck, mass, mess, mete out, mickle, mint, mountain, muckle, parcel out, passel, peck, pile, plenty, portion, pot, quite a little, raft, set, shell out, sight, slew, spate, stack, tidy sum, wad

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): collection, condition, divide, give, large indefinite quantity, object, social group, tract

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accord, agglomeration, allow, amphidiploidy, ana, armamentarium, art collection, asia, assortment, aviation, backlog, balkanize, barrels, baseball diamond, batch, battalion, battery, battlefield, bestow, billyo, biota, block, boatload, body, book, bottle collection, breeding ground, bunch, busload, canton, catch, center field, central america, charm, chunk, class, clearing, coin collection, collage, combination, commemorative, concede, congregation, content, contribute, convoy, corpus, cough up, crop, curio, data, defense, deposit, desert, diploidy, discard, distribute, draw, enfeoff, ensemble, europe, exhibition, fairground, fairway, fauna, field, field of fire, film, finding, findings, flagging, fleet, flinders, floater, fomite, force, format, fortune, free world, fringe, galaxy, gathering, generally accepted accounting principles, geological formation, gimmickry, grassland, grounds, growth, hail, hand, haploidy, head, heap, herbarium, heteroploidy, hit parade, hoodoo, ice, industrial park, infinitude, interest, invagination, je ne sais quoi, jewry, job lot, judaica, keepsake, kin, kith, kludge, land, law, lease, left field, lend, library, location, long suit, lot, lysogeny, mail, makeweight, mass, maximum, menagerie, midway, mile, million, mine field, minefield, minority, moiety, moon, mosaicism, movement, much, mud flat, myriad, mythology, neighbor, nonalignment, north america, nuclear club, oasis, ocean, offer, oort cloud, ordinary, organization, organized crime, orphanage, outfield, pack, package, pantheon, parade ground, paragraph, parcel, paring, park, part, pay, petting zoo, pharmacopoeia, phylum, picnic area, pile, planting, platoon, playing field, plot, political system, polyploidy, population, present, procession, property, prosecution, provide, public square, range, ream, remains, render, repertoire, repertory, requite, revolving door, ribbon, right field, rogue’s gallery, roots, sectionalize, sector, set, shiner, short, signage, site, sliver, small fortune, smithereens, snake, society, south america, spare, stamp collection, statuary, stigmatism, stratification, string, stuff, subculture, subdivide, subdivision, sum, supply, support, tenantry, terrain, third world, toll plaza, tons, traffic, transsexualism, treasure, treasure trove, triangulate, tribe, trinketry, triviality, troponymy, unitize, vagabond, vegetation, vest, victoriana, wall, wardrobe, web, whole, wing, yard

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): assign, car pool, clique, cohort, conspiracy, deal, failure, flood, four hundred, give, good fortune, haymow, horsy set, jet set, misfortune, parking lot, party, providence, reallot, vacant lot

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: allotment, deal, dispensation, dispenser, distributer, distribution, distributor, draw, heap, lot, pile, plenteous, wad

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: