load

/loʊd/

意味: 荷物、重荷、積載量

例文: Haruki carried a heavy load of scrolls.
　　  ハルキが巻物の重い荷を運んだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: heavy load(重い荷物), load a truck(トラックに積む), load of work(仕事の量)

定義: 物を運ぶために持ち上げたり、積んだりすること。または、コンピュータや機械にデータやプログラムを入れること。

loadは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: weight to be borne or conveyed
Noun: a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time
Noun: goods carried by a large vehicle
Noun: an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate
Noun: the power output of a generator or power plant
Noun: an onerous or difficult concern
Noun: a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks
Noun: the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents
Noun: electrical device to which electrical power is delivered
Verb: fill or place a load on
Verb: provide (a device) with something necessary
Verb: transfer from a storage device to a computer’s memory
Verb: put (something) on a structure or conveyance
Verb: corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She carried a heavy load on her back.(彼女は背中に重い荷物を運んだ。)
The truck can load the cargo quickly.(トラックは貨物を素早く積める。)
I need to load the software before use.(使用前にソフトを読み込む必要がある。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the system broke down under excessive loads
Noun: he got a load on and started a brawl
Noun: the burden of responsibility
Noun: that’s a load off my mind
Verb: load a car
Verb: load the truck with hay
Verb: He loaded his gun carefully
Verb: load the camera
Verb: load the bags onto the trucks
Verb: adulterate liquor

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): adulterate, burden, cargo, charge, consignment, debase, dilute, encumbrance, freight, incumbrance, lade, laden, lading, load, load up, loading, lode, onus, payload, shipment, stretch, warhead

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): concern, corrupt, deposit, electrical device, electrical power, explosive, fill, indefinite quantity, merchandise, put, transfer, weight

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): addition, antenna, appose, arrange, attenuator, bag, ballast, barrel, battery, bed, bimetallic strip, bob, bottle, breakage, brim, brush, bucket, bugaboo, burden, business, butt, capacitor, capacity, cargo, catch, cell, charge, circuit, clap, clog, clutter, cock, coffin, commit, complete, containerful, contraband, control panel, convey, correction, counterweight, cram, deluge, dispose, distributor, docket, dose, download, electrify, electrograph, electrostatic generator, emplace, ensconce, explosive compound, explosive mixture, export, farce, feature, filter, flasher, footstep, ftp, fuse, generic, glycerolize, ground, gunpowder, headspace, heap, high explosive, hydrazoic acid, imbricate, import, impregnate, inductor, ink, insert, install, intersperse, ironmongery, irregular, jack, jar, juxtapose, ladle, large indefinite quantity, lay, lean, limit, line, load, lode, low explosive, lubricate, mail, makeweight, marshal, middle, misplace, nestle, number, offload, offset, outage, output, overfill, pack, pad, paperweight, parallelize, park, perch, pigeonhole, pile, pillow, plant, plug, poise, populate, position, post, postpose, precipitation, precipitator, prepose, prime, propellant explosive, rack up, reactor, recess, recline, rectifier, refill, region, relay, release, replace, replenish, repose, reposition, reserve, resistor, rest, run, schlock, seat, security system, segway, send, set, set down, settle, shelve, ship, sign, sinker, siphon, situate, skinful, small indefinite quantity, smokeless powder, software package, solar array, sow, space, spark arrester, spark plug, spillage, spoilage, spool, stand, step, stock, stratify, stuff, superimpose, superpose, supply, suppressor, surcharge, tankage, tee, tetryl, throw, top of the line, top off, top-up, transducer, transformer, translocate, transponder, trench, ullage, underlay, upend, upload, warhead, worth, yard goods, zapper

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): atomic warhead, bomb up, burthen, dead load, dead weight, fardel, imposition, live load, millstone, mother lode, overload, pack, pill, recharge, reload, sophisticate, stack, trainload, water down

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: adulterant, adulterator, burden, charge, debasement, dilution, freight, lade, lading, load, loader, loading, ship

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science, technology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: