knock

/nɒk/

意味: ノック、打つ音

例文: June heard a mysterious knock on the door.
　　  ジューンはドアに謎のノック音を聞いた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: knock on (ノックオン), knock at (ノックアット), knock down (ノックダウン)

定義: ドアや窓を軽く叩くこと、またはその音。何かを叩いて音を出す行為や、誰かの注意を引くために使われる。

knockは約40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)
Noun: negative criticism
Noun: a vigorous blow
Noun: a bad experience
Noun: the act of hitting vigorously
Verb: deliver a sharp blow or push :
Verb: rap with the knuckles
Verb: knock against with force or violence
Verb: make light, repeated taps on a surface
Verb: sound like a car engine that is firing too early
Verb: find fault with; express criticism of; point out real or perceived flaws

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Please knock before entering the room.(入る前にノックしてください。)
I heard a loud knock at the door.(ドアで大きなノック音が聞こえた。)
She gave a gentle knock on the window.(彼女は窓をそっとノックした。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the knocking grew louder
Noun: the sudden knock floored him
Noun: he took a bash right in his face
Noun: he got a bang on the head
Noun: the school of hard knocks
Noun: he gave the table a whack
Verb: He knocked the glass clear across the room
Verb: knock on the door
Verb: My car bumped into the tree
Verb: he was tapping his fingers on the table impatiently
Verb: the car pinged when I put in low-octane gasoline
Verb: The car pinked when the ignition was too far retarded
Verb: The paper criticized the new movie
Verb: Don’t knock the food–it’s free

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bang, bash, belt, bump, criticise, criticize, knock, knocking, pick apart, ping, pink, rap, roast, smash, strike hard, tap, whack, whang

Antonyms(反意語): praise

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): blow, comment, criticism, hit, misfortune, rap, sound, strike

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): adversity, backhander, bang, beat, beep, bell, bleep, blow, bong, boom, bottom, bottom out, box, broadside, buffet, bump, butt, buzz, calamity, chatter, chime, chink, chirp, chirrup, chop, chorus, chug, clang, clangor, clank, click, click-clack, clip, clip-clop, clop, clout, collide, concussion, connect, counterblow, crack, crash, cry, dab, ding, down, drip, drone, drum, examen, footfall, gargle, glance, glug, guggle, gurgle, hammer, hardship, hew, honk, hum, jab, jingle, jolt, kibitz, kick, knock, knockdown, knockout, lap, make noise, mishap, mutter, noise, paradiddle, pat, patter, peal, peck, ping, pink, pity, plunk, pop, pounding, punch, purr, quack, quaver, rap, rattle, rear-end, resonate, resound, ring, ripple, roll, rub-a-dub, rumble, run into, rustle, sclaff, self-criticism, shot, sideswipe, sigh, skirl, slap, smack, smacker, snap, snarl, song, spang, spat, splash, splat, spur, squelch, stab, stinger, strum, stub, susurration, swat, swing, swish, tap, tapping, throbbing, thrum, thud, thump, thunk, thwack, tick, ting, tinkle, toot, tootle, trample, trump, twang, tweet, uppercut, vibrato, voice, vroom, wallop, whack, whip, whir, whish, whistle, whiz, whizz, wisecrack, zing, zizz

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): admonish, attack, belabor, blame, call on the carpet, come down, denounce, deplore, disparage, harsh on, nitpick, reprehend, reprimand, savage

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bang, bash, belt, bump, bumper, critic, criticism, knock, knocker, knocking, ping, rap, roast, smash, tap, tapping, whack, whang

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: