hostility

/hɒˈstɪlɪti/

意味: 敵意、対立

例文: Lena sensed hidden hostility in his tone.
　　  レナは彼の口調に隠れた敵意を感じ取った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: open hostility(公然の敵意), show hostility(敵意を示す), reduce hostility(敵意を減らす)

定義: 敵意、反感、または攻撃的な態度や感情のことです。誰かに対して友好的でない態度を示すときに使われます。

hostilityは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition
Noun: a state of deep-seated ill-will
Noun: the feeling of a hostile person
Noun: violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The hostility between the two countries escalated quickly.(両国間の敵意は急速に高まった。)
She could feel the hostility in his cold stare.(彼の冷たい視線から敵意を感じた。)
Hostility often prevents peaceful and productive conversations.(敵意は平和で建設的な会話を妨げることが多い。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he could not conceal his hostility
Noun: he could no longer contain his hostility

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): aggression, antagonism, enmity, hostility, ill will

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): action, hate, state, unfriendliness

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abhorrence, accomplishment, action, aggression, alienation, application, arrival, beatification, being, bruxism, change, choice, cleavage, condition, conditionality, conflict, course, damnation, dead letter, death, degree, dependence, despisal, destabilization, disorder, dystopia, economy, emphasizing, employment, end, enlargement, feeling, fetch, flux, freedom, grace, ground state, heterozygosity, homozygosity, hostility, illumination, immaturity, imminence, imperfection, inaction, inhospitableness, integrity, interaction, isomerism, jumpstart, kalemia, kindness, malevolence, maturity, medium, merchantability, misanthropy, misogamy, misogyny, misology, misoneism, misopedia, motion, motionlessness, murderousness, nationhood, neotony, nonbeing, obligation, office, omnipotence, omniscience, order, ornamentation, ownership, paternity, perfection, performance, pickings, play, playing, plurality, politeness, polyvalence, prohibition, readiness, receivership, reference, relationship, representation, res gestae, resistance, reverence, revocation, separation, situation, skillfulness, status, stupefaction, temporary state, thing, transfusion, transgression, tribalism, turgor, uncongeniality, unemployment, union, unneighborliness, utilization, utopia, vampirism, wild

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): aggression, animosity, antagonism, belligerence, class feeling, cold war, latent hostility, meat grinder, plundering, resentment, suspicion, violence, virulence, war

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: aggress, antagonise, antagonist, antagonistic, antagonize, hostile, inimical

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: emotional

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ity

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, disgust, negative