hook

/hʊk/

意味: フック、引っかけるもの

例文: Momo dangled from a curtain hook.
　　  モモはカーテンフックからぶら下がった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: fish hook(釣り針), hook shot(フックショット), hook line(フックライン)

定義: 物を引っ掛けるための道具や部分。通常、金属でできていて、先が曲がっている。釣りや服を掛けるのに使われる。

hookは約40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a catch for locking a door
Noun: a sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook
Noun: anything that serves as an enticement
Noun: a mechanical device that is curved or bent to suspend or hold or pull something
Noun: a curved or bent implement for suspending or pulling something
Noun: a golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer
Noun: a short swinging punch delivered from the side with the elbow bent
Noun: a basketball shot made over the head with the hand that is farther from the basket
Verb: fasten with a hook
Verb: rip off; ask an unreasonable price
Verb: make a piece of needlework by interlocking and looping thread with a hooked needle
Verb: hit a ball and put a spin on it so that it travels to the left
Verb: take by theft
Verb: make off with belongings of others
Verb: hit with a hook
Verb: catch with a hook
Verb: to cause (someone or oneself) to become dependent (on something, especially a narcotic drug)
Verb: secure with the foot
Verb: entice and trap
Verb: approach with an offer of sexual favors

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She hung the picture on the hook.(彼女は絵をフックに掛けた。)
The boxer delivered a powerful hook to his opponent.(ボクサーは強力なフックを相手に打った。)
I need a hook to catch more fish today.(今日はもっと魚を釣るためにフックが必要だ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he took lessons to cure his hooking
Verb: She sat there crocheting all day
Verb: Someone snitched my wallet!
Verb: His opponent hooked him badly
Verb: hook a fish
Verb: hook the ball
Verb: The car salesman had snared three potential customers
Verb: he was solicited by a prostitute
Verb: The young man was caught soliciting in the park

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): abstract, accost, addict, bait, cabbage, claw, come-on, cop, crochet, crotchet, draw, filch, fleece, gazump, glom, hook, hook shot, hooking, knock off, lift, lure, nobble, overcharge, pilfer, pinch, pluck, plume, purloin, rob, snare, snarf, sneak, snitch, soak, solicit, surcharge, sweetener, swipe, thieve

Antonyms(反意語): undercharge, unhook

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): basketball shot, catch, cheat, curve, entice, fasten, golf stroke, habituate, hit, implement, loop, mechanical device, offer, play, punch, steal, temptation

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): addict, allurement, anchor, approach, arc, arch, backhand, bait, bank shot, bar, bat, bean, beat, beater, belay, bell, belt, bend, bight, bilk, bind, bitt, bounce, bow, box, brad, brain, broadcaster, brooch, brush, buckle, buff, buffet, bumper, bumper guard, bunker, bunt, burglarize, button, cable, call, candlesnuffer, cannon, carburetor, catenary, cement, chain, chock, cinch, clamp, clap, cleaning implement, cleat, clinch, closed curve, club, coapt, compressor, conk, connect, copyholder, cosh, counterpunch, coupling, cozen, crack, cramp, crank, crescent, crochet, croquet, cudgel, cupid’s bow, curler, cut, decoy, diaphragm, dicer, double, downswing, dribble, drive, dunk, electromechanical device, embezzle, entrench, envelope, eraser, escapement, explosion, extrados, finger-roll, fire iron, fish, flail, fly, follow through, forbidden fruit, foul, foul shot, garter, gazump, gearshift, get, gooseneck, grab, ground, ground out, grout, hang, harpoon, hasp, haymaker, heel, helix, hole, hood latch, hook, hook shot, hustle, intercept, intrados, inure, iron, jab, joggle, joint, juggle, jumper, kick, kill, lam into, latch, lay-up, lead on, leather strip, lock, lock up, lodge, loft, loot, machine, meander, moor, needle, net, noose, normal curve, oar, overcharge, pantograph, perversion, picket, pilfer, pin, pirate, piston, pitch, pivot shot, plagiarize, play, pocket, pop, propeller, pull, pummel, pump, punch, putt, quadric, rabbit punch, racket, ratchet, record changer, ride, rig, rivet, rob, rod, rope up, roulette, rustle, s-shape, sandbag, scallop, sclaff, scoop shot, seduce, seeder, set shot, sew, shank, sharpener, shell, shoot, shoplift, shutter, single, sinuosity, ski binding, slam, slice, slug, smack, smash, smite, snap, snick, snuffer, sock, spear, spike, spiral, splicer, splint, sports implement, sprinkler, stake, staple, stator, stay, stick, stirrer, stoker, stool, strap, stretcher, strickle, striker, string, sucker punch, supply chamber, swab, swat, swatter, swing, swipe, tack, teach, teeoff, thump, tie, tip in, toe, toggle, tone arm, tool, top, trap, triple, tuning fork, tweedle, undercut, utensil, velcro, vibrator, victimize, volley, voting machine, walk off, wave, weathervane, welsh, whack, whang, wheelwork, whipsaw, winder, windshield wiper, wire, writing implement, zip up

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): anchor, boat hook, buttonhook, crotchet, cup hook, extort, fishhook, gaff, gig, meat hook, pothook, roundhouse, seize, skyhook, tenterhook, uncus

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: addict, addiction, addictive, bait, cabbage, crocheting, hook, hooker, hooking, lifter, lure, overcharge, pilferage, pilferer, snare, snitcher, solicitation, sweeten, thievery, thieving

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law, technology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: