help

/hɛlp/

意味: 助け、手伝い

例文: Lena needed help with her science project.
　　  レナは理科の課題に助けが必要だった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: ask for help(助けを求める), offer help(助けを提供する), need help(助けが必要)

定義: 他の人が困っているときに、何かをしてあげること。問題を解決したり、何かを達成するためにサポートすること。

helpは約2,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
Noun: a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
Noun: a resource
Noun: a means of serving
Verb: give help or assistance; be of service
Verb: improve the condition of
Verb: be of use
Verb: abstain from doing; always used with a negative
Verb: help to some food; help with food or drink
Verb: contribute to the furtherance of
Verb: take or use
Verb: improve; change for the better

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Can you help me with this problem?(この問題を手伝ってくれますか？)
She offered to help her friend move.(彼女は友達の引っ越しを手伝うと言った。)
We need help to finish the project on time.(私たちはプロジェクトを時間内に終わらせる助けが必要です。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he gave me an assist with the housework
Noun: could not walk without assistance
Noun: rescue party went to their aid
Noun: offered his help in unloading
Noun: my invaluable assistant
Noun: they hired additional help to finish the work
Noun: visual aids in teaching
Noun: of no avail
Noun: there’s no help for it
Verb: Everyone helped out during the earthquake
Verb: Can you help me carry this table?
Verb: She never helps around the house
Verb: These pills will help the patient
Verb: This will help to prevent accidents
Verb: I can’t help myself–I have to smoke
Verb: She could not help watching the sad spectacle
Verb: I served him three times, and after that he helped himself
Verb: This money will help the development of literacy in developing countries
Verb: She helped herself to some of the office supplies
Verb: New slipcovers will help the old living room furniture

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): aid, assist, assistance, assistant, avail, facilitate, help, help oneself, helper, serve, service, supporter

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): activity, better, exploit, helpfulness, promote, provide, refrain, resource, serve, support, worker

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abstain, accommodate, acting, advance, aid, assistant, attempt, avail, beater, behavior, bill poster, bleacher, board, boatman, build, build up, burst, buzz, calibration, carry, carter, caster, cater, ceremony, charcoal burner, collector, comber, concealment, condition, connive at, continuance, contribute, control, cornhusker, creation, cup of tea, demand, dismantling, diversion, domesticity, drench, driver, educate, education, emend, employable, employee, energizing, enhance, enjoyment, enrich, fancify, feed, finisher, fix up, follow-up, forbear, foster, freelancer, fructify, fun, game, gratify, grouping, gutter, hanger, help, help oneself, horse, inner resource, iron out, lamentation, lamplighter, last, laughter, leadership, leave, let it go, liveliness, make hay, market, measurement, meet, melter, moonlighter, mopper, music, muzzler, mystification, nailer, negotiation, nourish, occupation, oiler, operation, organization, pander, part-timer, patronize, peeler, perfect, perturbation, placement, planter, play, pleasure, plier, polish, politics, power, practice, precession, preparation, prey, procedure, processor, promote, protection, provision, pruner, puller, puncture, purify, quarryman, ragsorter, raise, recourse, reform, regale, regenerate, release, relieve, repair, representation, resourcefulness, role, scab, scrubber, search, seasonal worker, second, sensory activity, servant, serve, service, sheller, shelver, shingler, shoveler, shower, sin, sit out, skidder, skilled worker, slave, solderer, solo, space walk, spare, splicer, splitter, sponsor, spur, staff, stainer, stand by, stemmer, stringer, stripper, support, tacker, tapper, teaser, temp, throwster, tier, tiler, timekeeping, toiler, topper, trade unionist, training, turn, turn around, twiner, undergird, underlay, upgrade, use, variation, verbalization, volunteer, wallah, washer, waste, winder, wiper, work, working girl, workmate, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accommodation, accomplice, aide, attendant, avail, bat boy, benefact, benefit, boost, bootstrap, bring around, care, coadjutor, comfort, dental assistant, deputy, dresser, event planner, expedite, facilitate, facilitation, facilitator, flower girl, girl friday, hand, hatchet man, help out, instrument, labor coach, lift, mannequin, model, paraprofessional, powder monkey, prompter, recourse, relief, right-hand man, secretary, self-help, serve, service, sidesman, subordinate, subserve, succor, support, thanks, underboss, water boy, whipper-in

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: aid, assist, assistance, assistant, assistive, avail, available, facilitation, help, helper, helping, server, serving, support

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: