heavy

/ˈhɛvi/

意味: 重い物、（aとして）重い

例文: Kai lifted the heavy with difficulty.
　　  カイは重い物を苦労して持ち上げた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: heavy rain(大雨), heavy traffic(交通渋滞), heavy load(重い荷物)

定義: 重い、力が必要な、または大きな力を持つものを指します。物理的に重いだけでなく、感情的や精神的に負担が大きいことも表します。たとえば、重い荷物や重い心配事などです。

heavyは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an actor who plays villainous roles
Noun: a serious (or tragic) role in a play
Adjective: of comparatively great physical weight or density
Adjective: unusually great in degree or quantity or number
Adjective: of the military or industry; using (or being) the heaviest and most powerful armaments or weapons or equipment
Adjective: marked by great psychological weight; weighted down especially with sadness or troubles or weariness
Adjective: usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it
Adjective: (used of soil) compact and fine-grained
Adjective: darkened by clouds
Adjective: of great intensity or power or force
Adjective: (physics, chemistry) being or containing an isotope with greater than average atomic mass or weight
Adjective: (of an actor or role) being or playing the villain
Adjective: permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter
Adjective: of relatively large extent and density
Adjective: made of fabric having considerable thickness
Adjective: prodigious
Adjective: full and loud and deep
Adjective: given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors
Adjective: of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought
Adjective: slow and laborious because of weight
Adjective: large and powerful; especially designed for heavy loads or rough work
Adjective: dense or inadequately leavened and hence likely to cause distress in the alimentary canal
Adjective: sharply inclined
Adjective: full of; bearing great weight
Adjective: requiring or showing effort
Adjective: characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
Adjective: lacking lightness or liveliness
Adjective: (of sleep) deep and complete
Adjective: in an advanced stage of pregnancy
Adverb: slowly as if burdened by much weight

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective, Adverb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The box is too heavy to lift alone.(箱は一人で持ち上げるには重すぎる。)
She felt a heavy rain start suddenly.(彼女は突然の激しい雨を感じた。)
He wore a heavy coat in the cold wind.(彼は寒い風の中で重いコートを着ていた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Adjective: a heavy load
Adjective: lead is a heavy metal
Adjective: heavy mahogany furniture
Adjective: heavy taxes
Adjective: a heavy fine
Adjective: heavy casualties
Adjective: heavy losses
Adjective: heavy rain
Adjective: heavy traffic
Adjective: heavy artillery
Adjective: heavy infantry
Adjective: a heavy cruiser
Adjective: heavy guns
Adjective: heavy industry involves large-scale production of basic products (such as steel) used by other industries
Adjective: a heavy heart
Adjective: a heavy schedule
Adjective: heavy news
Adjective: a heavy silence
Adjective: heavy eyelids
Adjective: the clayey soil was heavy and easily saturated
Adjective: a heavy sky
Adjective: a heavy blow
Adjective: the fighting was heavy
Adjective: heavy seas
Adjective: heavy hydrogen
Adjective: heavy water
Adjective: Iago is the heavy role in `Othello’
Adjective: dense smoke
Adjective: heavy fog
Adjective: impenetrable gloom
Adjective: a heavy line
Adjective: a heavy coat
Adjective: big spender
Adjective: big eater
Adjective: heavy investor
Adjective: heavy sounds
Adjective: a herald chosen for his sonorous voice
Adjective: a hard drinker
Adjective: grave responsibilities
Adjective: faced a grave decision in a time of crisis
Adjective: a grievous fault
Adjective: heavy matters of state
Adjective: the weighty matters to be discussed at the peace conference
Adjective: the heavy tread of tired troops
Adjective: moved with a lumbering sag-bellied trot
Adjective: ponderous prehistoric beasts
Adjective: a ponderous yawn
Adjective: a heavy truck
Adjective: heavy machinery
Adjective: a heavy pudding
Adjective: a heavy grade
Adjective: trees heavy with fruit
Adjective: vines weighed down with grapes
Adjective: heavy breathing
Adjective: the subject made for labored reading
Adjective: worked their arduous way up the mining valley
Adjective: a grueling campaign
Adjective: hard labor
Adjective: heavy work
Adjective: heavy going
Adjective: spent many laborious hours on the project
Adjective: set a punishing pace
Adjective: heavy humor
Adjective: a leaden conversation
Adjective: a heavy sleep
Adjective: fell into a profound sleep
Adjective: a sound sleeper
Adjective: deep wakeless sleep
Adjective: was big with child
Adjective: was great with child
Adverb: time hung heavy on their hands

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): arduous, backbreaking, big, clayey, cloggy, dense, enceinte, expectant, fleshy, grave, gravid, great, grievous, grueling, gruelling, hard, heavily, heavy, impenetrable, intemperate, labored, laborious, laboured, large, leaden, lowering, lumbering, operose, overweight, ponderous, profound, punishing, sonorous, sound, sullen, threatening, toilsome, wakeless, weighed down, weighty, with child

Antonyms(反意語): light

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): actor, character

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): actress, barnstormer, bit part, character actor, comedian, ham, heavy, hero, heroine, ingenue, leading man, mime, plant, reenactor, scene-stealer, screen actor, star, supernumerary, title role, tragedian, understudy, upstager, villain, walk-on

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語):

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: arduousness, density, expect, fleshiness, graveness, gravidity, gravidness, gravity, hardness, heaviness, intemperateness, labor, laboriousness, largeness, operoseness, overweight, ponderousness, profoundness, sonority, sonorousness, sullenness, toilsomeness, weight, weightiness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

comparative-er

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): y

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: