guide

/ɡaɪd/

意味: 案内人、指導者

例文: Lena followed a guide through the ruins.
　　  レナは遺跡の中を案内人についていった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: travel guide(旅行ガイド), study guide(学習ガイド), tour guide(ツアーガイド)

定義: 人を案内したり、助けたりする人や物のことです。道を教えたり、情報を提供したりする役割を持ちます。また、何かを学ぶときに参考にする本や資料も「ガイド」と呼ばれます。

guideは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: someone employed to conduct others
Noun: someone who shows the way by leading or advising
Noun: something that offers basic information or instruction
Noun: a model or standard for making comparisons
Noun: someone who can find paths through unexplored territory
Noun: a structure or marking that serves to direct the motion or positioning of something
Verb: direct the course; determine the direction of travelling
Verb: take somebody somewhere
Verb: be a guiding or motivating force or drive
Verb: use as a guide
Verb: pass over, across, or through

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The guide showed us the way through the forest.(案内人が森の中の道を教えてくれた。)
She used a guide to learn the new software quickly.(彼女は新しいソフトを早く覚えるためにガイドを使った。)
A good guide helps travelers avoid common mistakes.(良いガイドは旅行者の失敗を防ぐ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: We lead him to our chief
Verb: can you take me to the main entrance?
Verb: He conducted us to the palace
Verb: The teacher steered the gifted students towards the more challenging courses
Verb: They had the lights to guide on
Verb: He ran his eyes over her body
Verb: She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
Verb: He drew her hair through his fingers

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): channelise, channelize, conduct, direct, draw, guide, guide on, guidebook, head, lead, maneuver, manoeuver, manoeuvre, pass, pathfinder, point, run, scout, steer, take, template, templet, usher

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): control, direct, escort, expert, handbook, leader, model, orient, structure

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ace, administer, agronomist, airdock, all-rounder, altar, analyst, anatomist, antiquary, arbiter, arcade, arch, archer, area, aristocrat, authority, balance, balcony, bascule, bellwether, bible, black belt, boarding, body, boss, bridge, building, building complex, cabalist, calculator, call the shots, caller, captain, catchment, charm, cheerleader, choragus, civic leader, climatologist, coil, colonnade, color guard, column, commander, computer expert, corner, cosmetologist, cross, deathtrap, defensive structure, demigod, dominate, door, duce, efficiency expert, employer, entablature, erection, establishment, exegete, false bottom, father, floor, fountain, fugleman, galvanizer, genealogist, geographer, govern, guide, guidebook, guru, harness, head, headman, hero, hold, hold one’s own, hold sway, honeycomb, honor guard, horticulturist, house of cards, housing, hull, imam, instigator, internationalize, investigator, jungle gym, jurist, labor leader, lamination, landing, lapidary, lawgiver, lodestar, logician, lookout, malik, manage, manual, masonry, memorial, microcosm, military leader, minder, misleader, mnemonist, model, monopolize, mound, mythologist, nationalist leader, nerd, observer, obstruction, operate, original, out-and-outer, parliamentarian, partition, past master, pied piper, platform, point man, point woman, politician, porch, post and lintel, prefab, prefiguration, preoccupy, preside, presiding officer, projection, prosthetist, prototype, pteridologist, public works, puppet ruler, reckoner, regiment, religious leader, reorientate, sail, scout, scoutmaster, set-back, shark, shelter, shoebox, shot, signboard, spearhead, specialist, spiritual leader, stadium, steer, strike leader, superior, superstructure, supporting structure, talent, technician, technocrat, template, therapist, torchbearer, tower, trainer, transept, trestlework, type specimen, usher, vaulting, veteran, ways, wellhead, wind tunnel

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): beacon, channel, cicerone, conn, corner, crab, dock, field guide, hand, helm, hunting guide, mislead, navigate, park, pull over, rhythm, roadbook, rub, sheer, stand out, starboard, thread, tour guide, trailblazer, travel guidebook, usher, usherette

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: channelisation, guidance, guide, head, heading, leader, maneuverable, maneuverer, manoeuvre, scout, steer, steerage, steerer, steering, usher, usherette

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive, trust