essay

/ˈɛseɪ/

意味: 随筆、作文

例文: Lena wrote an essay on glitter politics.
　　  レナがラメ政治について作文。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: write (書く), submit (提出する), analyze (分析する)

定義: エッセイは、特定のテーマについての考えや意見を文章で表現したものです。通常、序論、本論、結論の3つの部分で構成され、論理的に考えを展開します。

essayは約60,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an analytic or interpretive literary composition
Noun: a tentative attempt
Verb: make an effort or attempt
Verb: put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She submitted her essay just before the deadline.(彼女は締切の直前にエッセイを提出しました。)
I can’t believe I wrote that essay in one night!(一晩であのエッセイを書いたなんて信じられない！)
The essay explores the complexities of human nature in depth.(そのエッセイは人間の本質の複雑さを深く探求しています。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: He tried to shake off his fears
Verb: The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps
Verb: The police attempted to stop the thief
Verb: He sought to improve himself
Verb: She always seeks to do good in the world
Verb: This approach has been tried with good results
Verb: Test this recipe

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): assay, attempt, essay, examine, prove, seek, test, try, try out

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, attempt, evaluate, writing

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accept, act on, adaptation, alternate, antagonize, anticipate, approve, assign, attack, autograph, batting, begin, behave, best, bid, bowdlerization, calculate, choose, coact, come close, come to the fore, condescend, continue, contribution, cope, court, crack, create, criticism, cryptogram, dally, dare, deal, declare, diary, disapprove, dispatch, dithyramb, do well, document, dramatic composition, editing, effect, egotrip, essay, evade, exert, expect, fail, finish up, foray, force, get around to, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, guard, impute, inscription, interact, interrupt, liberation, literary composition, literature, lord it over, make a point, make bold, maneuver, manuscript, matter, measure, misbehave, mug’s game, paragraph, participate, partner, pass, perform, perpetrate, plagiarism, play, play it by ear, power play, prejudge, prosecute, race, rampage, rate, react, reappraise, reciprocate, reject, repeat, review, reward, rewrite, rush, sacred text, satisfice, screed, section, seeking, set about, shot, sneak, stampede, stand, striving, struggle, surprise, take, take care, take time by the forelock, takeover attempt, test, think, title, transcript, treatise, try, use, volunteer, wait, woo, worst

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): composition, control, disquisition, endeavor, field-test, fight, float, gamble, give it a whirl, grope, have a go, memoir, risk, take a dare, thanatopsis

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: attempt, attempter, essay, essayer, essayist, examination, examiner, test, testing, trial, trier, try, tryout

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: education, psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): y

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: