drive

/draɪv/

意味: 運転、推進力

例文: Kai’s pancake drive was unstoppable.
　　  カイのパンケーキ推進力が止まらない。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: drive a car(車を運転する), drive growth(成長を促進する), drive someone crazy(誰かをイライラさせる)

定義: 車やバスなどを運転すること、何かを動かす力やエネルギー、目標に向かって努力すること。

driveは約7,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the act of applying force to propel something
Noun: a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine
Noun: a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
Noun: a road leading up to a private house
Noun: the trait of being highly motivated
Noun: hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver
Noun: the act of driving a herd of animals overland
Noun: a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)
Noun: a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire
Noun: (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium
Noun: a wide scenic road planted with trees
Noun: (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)
Verb: operate or control a vehicle
Verb: travel or be transported in a vehicle
Verb: cause someone or something to move by driving
Verb: force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically
Verb: to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly
Verb: cause to move back by force or influence
Verb: compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment
Verb: push, propel, or press with force
Verb: cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force
Verb: strive and make an effort to reach a goal
Verb: move into a desired direction of discourse
Verb: have certain properties when driven
Verb: work as a driver
Verb: move by being propelled by a force
Verb: urge forward
Verb: proceed along in a vehicle
Verb: strike with a driver, as in teeing off
Verb: hit very hard, as by swinging a bat horizontally
Verb: excavate horizontally
Verb: cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling
Verb: hunting: search for game
Verb: hunting: chase from cover into more open ground

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She decided to drive to the mountains for a weekend getaway.(彼女は週末の getaway のために山へ車で行くことに決めた。)
Let’s drive to the beach; it’ll be a blast!(ビーチまでドライブしよう！楽しいよ！)
The committee will drive policy changes to enhance community welfare.(委員会は地域福祉を向上させるための政策変更を進める。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off
Noun: a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds
Noun: he supported populist campaigns
Noun: they worked in the cause of world peace
Noun: the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant
Noun: the movement to end slavery
Noun: contributed to the war effort
Noun: they parked in the driveway
Noun: his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers
Noun: he sliced his drive out of bounds
Noun: he took the family for a drive in his new car
Noun: the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views
Verb: drive a car or bus
Verb: Can you drive this four-wheel truck?
Verb: We drove to the university every morning
Verb: They motored to London for the theater
Verb: She drove me to school every day
Verb: We drove the car to the garage
Verb: She rammed her mind into focus
Verb: He drives me mad
Verb: She is driven by her passion
Verb: repel the enemy
Verb: push back the urge to smoke
Verb: beat back the invaders
Verb: She finally drove him to change jobs
Verb: Drive a nail into the wall
Verb: drive the ball far out into the field
Verb: She tugged for years to make a decent living
Verb: We have to push a little to make the deadline!
Verb: She is driving away at her doctoral thesis
Verb: What are you driving at?
Verb: This car rides smoothly
Verb: My new truck drives well
Verb: He drives a bread truck
Verb: She drives for the taxi company in Newark
Verb: The car drove around the corner
Verb: drive the cows into the barn
Verb: We drive the turnpike to work
Verb: drive a golf ball
Verb: drive a ball
Verb: drive a tunnel
Verb: The amplifier drives the tube
Verb: steam drives the engines
Verb: this device drives the disks for the computer
Verb: drive the forest
Verb: drive the game

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): aim, beat back, campaign, cause, crusade, drive, driveway, driving, driving force, effort, force, force back, get, labor, labour, motor, movement, parkway, private road, push, push back, ram, repel, repulse, ride, take, thrust, tug

Antonyms(反意語): attract

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): coerce, device, drive, excavate, fight, golf stroke, hit, hunt, journey, make, mean, mechanism, move, operate, physical condition, power, propel, propulsion, push, return, road, throw, thrust, trait, transportation, travel, traverse, venture, work

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abnormality, acathexia, access road, accompany, acoustic device, action, activeness, actuator, adapter, addiction, advance, afterburner, agalactia, agglomerator, agitate, aim, airfoil, airlift, alarm, amyxia, analgesia, anesthesia, anestrus, angiotelectasia, angle, anhidrosis, appliance, applicator, approach, arousal, ascend, aspergill, asphyxia, attentiveness, automaton, automobile, autopilot, axis, back, backhand, bait, bang, bank, beat, beetle, betake oneself, billiard marker, billow, bird feeder, bloodiness, blow, blower, bludgeon, boost, bootjack, bounce, brandish, breathalyzer, breathing device, breeze, bridge, bring oneself, bubbler, buffer, bunker, bunt, byway, campaign, cannon, caravan, career, carriage, carry, cartridge ejector, cartridge extractor, catapult, causeway, cellularity, center, change hands, character, charger, chase away, chop, chuck, circle, circuit, circulate, clap, cleanliness, clearway, clip-on, clockwork, coach, cold sweat, comb, come, comforter, communicativeness, commute, compulsiveness, conceit, conductor, connect, connection, contraceptive, control, converter, cooling system, corduroy, corer, corrective, course, crawl, crisscross, croquet, cruise, crusher, cryptobiosis, cryptograph, cutoff, dampener, damper, dandle, deep-six, defenestrate, deflector, delayed action, deliver, delivery, demeanor, dental appliance, depressor, derail, descend, detector, detour, dial, diestock, dig, digression, dilatation, disarrange, discipline, dislocate, disorder, displace, distrust, do, double, downswing, drag, dragoon, draw, dribble, drive, drive line, driveway, drop, drop forge, drop shot, ease, egoism, elastic device, elastosis, electrical device, electronic device, emmetropia, emotionality, energizer, engage, estrus, excursion, exercise device, expedition, expel, experiment, explosion, explosive device, expulsion, exteriorize, fail-safe, falcon, fall, false pregnancy, fan, farm, femininity, ferret, ferry, fertility, fill, film advance, filter, fink, fire extinguisher, flare, flatulence, flexure, flick, fling, flip, float, flock, flounder, fluctuate, fly, follow, follow through, folly, force, ford, forehand, forge, foul, fowl, foxhunt, freelance, frivolity, fumigator, funnel, gas fixture, gate, gear, get, get around, ghost, glide, go around, good health, groover, ground, ground out, ground stroke, guard, half volley, hawk, heat exchanger, heater, heave, heel, herd, highway, hiss, hit, holding device, hole, homing device, hook, hop, horn, humility, hurl, hurtle, hustle, hydraulic system, hydrofoil, hypercapnia, hyperpigmentation, hyperthermia, hypocapnia, hypopigmentation, hypothermia, ignition, imprint, inactiveness, inattentiveness, incompatibility, indicator, indiscipline, individuality, instrument, interlock, interrupter, intractability, irresoluteness, island hop, jab, jacklight, jam, jar, jaywalk, jerk, jettison, jig, job, joint venture, jostle, judgment, juggle, jump, key, keyboard, kick, kill, kinetoscope, knocker, labor, lance, lateralize, launch, launching, lift, lifting device, lighter, lighterage, line, lob, lock, loft, long haul, lower, lurch, machine, magnet, man, masculinity, mechanical device, mechanism, memory device, mobilize, moonlight, muscle into, muscularity, mush, musical instrument, myasthenia, nature, nest egg, noisemaker, normothermia, nose, nudge, obstruction, odyssey, oligospermia, optical device, outflank, overhead, override, overturn, oxygen debt, pace, pan, paper feed, pass, pass over, passage, passing shot, pathological state, pedal, peeler, pelt, pick, pilgrimage, pitch, play, plow, poach, poisoning, pop, post road, potency, pour, power takeoff, prance, precede, precess, pregnancy, press, press down, pride, proceed, prod, project, prompter, propagate, propel, prostrate, pull, pulse, pump, punch, punt, pursue, push, push aside, push out, push up, put, putt, rabbit, race, racket, radiator, raft, raise, rake, ram, reflector, relay, release, relocate, remote control, repair, repel, reset, resettlement, resoluteness, restraint, retreat, retrograde, return, ride, ridge, rigor mortis, rise, risk, roadway, rock, rocket, roll, rotating mechanism, round, rout out, router, run, runner, rurality, rush, sally, saltate, scan, schlep, sclaff, scramble, scratcher, scrounge, seal, sedation, seek, send, separate, seriousness, serve, shank, shell, shift, shoehorn, shoetree, shoot, shooting, shooting stick, shortcut, shoulder, shove, shredder, shuttle, shy, side road, sift, signaling device, signify, single, singsong, sink, ski, skid road, skim, slam, slave, sleep, slice, slice into, slide, sling, slip, slither, smash, snap, snick, snipe, snowshoe, sounder, source of illumination, speed, speedway, spell, spill, squeeze for, stab, stabilizer, station, steamer, steamroller, steering linkage, steering system, stemmer, step, sterility, still-hunt, stinginess, stir, straightener, stray, strengthener, stride, stylus, subcontract, submarine, suction cup, support, suspended animation, swap, swash, sweatbox, swim, swing, synchroflash, synchronize, take back, take-up, tape drive, taxi, teaser, teeoff, teleportation, terrorize, test drive, thoroughfare, thoughtfulness, throw, throwing stick, thrust, tilter, tinker, toe, tongs, tool, top, topple, torpor, tour, toy, track, tractability, trail, tram, tramp, transfer, translate, transmit, transport, transshipment, trap, travel, travel by, travel purposefully, travel rapidly, treadle, trek, trench, trigger, trip, triple, trundle, trust, trustworthiness, tug, turn, turn a trick, turn up the heat, turnoff, turtle, typify, uncleanliness, uncommunicativeness, undercut, unemotionality, unseat, unthoughtfulness, untrustworthiness, unwind, uproot, upstage, valve, vaporizer, ventilator, vitalization, volley, voyage, wakefulness, walk, wash, washboard, water cooler, way, weave, wedge, wend, whale, whang, wheel, wheeling, whine, whirler, whish, whisk, whistle, wind, wisdom, withdraw, woosh, work, works, zigzag, zoom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): action, advertising campaign, aggressiveness, ambition, anti-war movement, backhand drive, campaigning, cattle drive, cd drive, cd-rom drive, charm campaign, coach, consumerism, disk drive, drive, drive around, energy, enterprise, external drive, feminist movement, firewall, forehand drive, fund-raising campaign, fusee drive, gay liberation movement, hunger, hypoxia, impulse, internal drive, joyride, lift, lost cause, mush, pull, ram disk, reform, sex drive, spin, strive, test drive, thirst, toe, tool, war, youth movement

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: campaign, crusade, drift, drive, driver, driving, labor, laborer, labour, motor, motoring, motorist, push, push back, ram, repulse, repulsion, repulsive, ride, thrust

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ive

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: