dissolve

/dɪˈzɒlv/

意味: 溶かす、解散する

例文: Fluffin dissolved sugar in rainbow tea.
　　  フラッフィンが虹茶に砂糖を溶かした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: dissolve in water(水に溶ける), dissolve a partnership(パートナーシップを解消する), dissolve a tablet(錠剤を溶かす)

定義: 物質が液体に溶けて見えなくなること、または何かを終わらせること。例えば、砂糖が水に溶けるときや、会社のパートナーシップを終わらせるときに使います。

dissolveは約300,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: (film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next; the next scene is gradually superimposed as the former scene fades out
Verb: become weaker
Verb: cause to go into a solution
Verb: come to an end
Verb: stop functioning or cohering as a unit
Verb: cause to lose control emotionally
Verb: lose control emotionally
Verb: cause to fade away
Verb: pass into a solution
Verb: become or cause to become soft or liquid
Verb: bring the association of to an end or cause to break up
Verb: declare void

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Salt will dissolve in warm water quickly.(塩は温かい水にすぐに溶ける。)
I watched my worries dissolve into laughter with friends.(友達と一緒にいると、心配事が笑いに溶けていくのを見た。)
The committee decided to dissolve the partnership after much deliberation.(委員会は多くの議論の末、パートナーシップを解消することを決定した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: The sound faded out
Verb: The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water
Verb: Their marriage dissolved
Verb: The tobacco monopoly broke up
Verb: The political wing of the party dissolved after much internal fighting
Verb: The news dissolved her into tears
Verb: She dissolved into tears when she heard that she had lost all her savings in the pyramid scheme
Verb: dissolve a shot or a picture
Verb: The sugar quickly dissolved in the coffee
Verb: The sun melted the ice
Verb: the ice thawed
Verb: the ice cream melted
Verb: The heat melted the wax
Verb: The giant iceberg dissolved over the years during the global warming phase
Verb: dethaw the meat
Verb: The decree officially dissolved the marriage
Verb: the judge dissolved the tobacco company
Verb: The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): break up, dethaw, disband, dismiss, dissolve, fade away, fade out, melt, resolve, thaw, unfreeze, unthaw

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): break down, break up, change, change integrity, change state, disintegrate, end, liquefy, transition, upset

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abort, accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, acidify, activate, adjust, affect, afflict, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, alkalize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, ax, barb, barbarize, be born, become, bestialize, better, bewilder, blend, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boil, break, break down, break up, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, burn, calcify, calm, camp, capture, carbonize, carnify, catalyze, cause to sleep, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, chondrify, circularize, citrate, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, close, close out, closure, clot, cloud, cloud over, coarsen, cohere, coke, color, come to, commercialize, communize, commute, complete, complicate, conceive, concentrate, conclude, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, crash, cross-fertilize, crumble, cry, crystallize, culminate, curdle, customize, cut, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decide, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, denitrify, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, die, digest, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, disband, discolor, disengage, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, divide, dizzy, domesticate, dope, draw, dress, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, emaciate, emancipate, embarrass, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, equal, equilibrate, eroticize, erupt, esterify, estrange, etherealize, etherify, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, explode, extend, exteriorize, fall, fall apart, fatten, faze, feminize, fertilize, fill, finalize, finish, fix, flash-forward, flashback, flatten, flocculate, fluctuate, freeze, frenchify, full, fuse, gain, gasify, gelatinize, get into, get worse, glamorize, glorify, habituate, harmonize, harshen, heat, homogenize, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, integrate, intensify, internationalize, interrupt, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, ionize, islamize, isomerize, jellify, jump, laicize, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefy, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, mark, masculinize, mechanize, militarize, mince, mix, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, open, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, overgrow, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pain, pall, parallel, pasteurize, patent, personalize, phase out, piggyback, plasticize, poison, polarize, politicize, polymerize, port, powderize, precipitate, professionalize, proof, prostrate, purify, put, radicalize, rarefy, rationalize, react, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, reduce, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, remodel, restore, revolutionize, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, run, rusticate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, secularize, sensitize, sentimentalize, separate, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, simplify, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solidify, solvate, sorb, sour, spice, spike, sputter, stabilize, stain, stamp out, steepen, stiffen, still, straighten, strengthen, string, stub out, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, suspend, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, tame, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, thin, think, thrive, thrombose, tighten, tone down, touch, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, wake up, warm, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, worsen, zonk out

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): cut, defrost, deliquesce, etch, melt

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: disbandment, dissolution, dissolve, dissolvent, dissolver, dissolving, fadeout, melt, meltable, melter, melting, resolvent, thaw, thawing

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive, emotional, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): dis

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: