displace

/dɪsˈpleɪs/

意味: 移動させる、追い出す

例文: Lena displaced Kai’s cookie stash.
　　  レナがカイのクッキー隠し場所を奪った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: displace water(水を移動させる), displace people(人々を移動させる), displace air(空気を移動させる)

定義: ある物や人を元の場所から別の場所に移動させること。例えば、何かが動いたり、取り除かれたりして、他のものがその場所を占めるようになることを指します。

displaceは約1,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: cause to move, usually with force or pressure
Verb: take the place of or have precedence over
Verb: terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position
Verb: cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The flood will displace many families from their homes.(洪水は多くの家族を家から追い出すでしょう。)
We need to find a way to displace that old furniture.(古い家具を処分する方法を見つける必要があります。)
The new policy could displace thousands of workers in our industry.(新しい政策は私たちの業界で何千人もの労働者を失業させる可能性があります。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: the refugees were displaced by the war
Verb: live broadcast of the presidential debate preempts the regular news hour
Verb: discussion of the emergency situation will preempt the lecture by the professor
Verb: The boss fired his secretary today
Verb: The company terminated 25% of its workers
Verb: Move those boxes into the corner, please
Verb: I’m moving my money to another bank
Verb: The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): can, dismiss, displace, fire, force out, give notice, give the axe, give the sack, move, preempt, sack, send away, terminate

Antonyms(反意語): hire

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): move, remove, supplant

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): advance, agitate, beat, bench, blow, brandish, center, change hands, chase away, circulate, dandle, disarrange, dislocate, displace, drag, drive, drop, engage, expel, exteriorize, flick, fluctuate, funnel, glide, herd, hit, hustle, invalid, jar, lateralize, launch, lift, lower, mobilize, oust, overturn, play, pour, preempt, press down, propel, pull, pull off, pulse, pump, push, put, race, raise, rake, relocate, rock, roll, rout out, run, saltate, scan, send, separate, shift, singsong, sink, slide, sling, slip, spill, station, stir, substitute, swing, take back, transfer, translate, transmit, transport, tug, turn, unseat, unwind, uproot, upstage, usurp, wash, wedge, whistle, wind, winkle out, woosh, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): advance, agitate, beat, blow, brandish, center, change hands, chase away, circulate, clean out, dandle, disarrange, dislocate, dislodge, dismiss, displace, drag, drive, drop, engage, evacuate, expel, exteriorize, flick, fluctuate, force out, funnel, furlough, glide, herd, hit, hustle, jar, lateralize, launch, lift, lower, mobilize, overturn, pension off, play, pour, press down, propel, pull, pulse, pump, push, put, race, raise, rake, relocate, retire, rock, roll, rout out, run, saltate, scan, send, separate, shift, singsong, sink, slide, sling, slip, spill, squeeze out, station, stir, swing, take back, transfer, translate, transmit, transplant, transport, tug, turn, unseat, unwind, uproot, upstage, wash, wedge, whistle, wind, woosh, work

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: dismissal, dismissible, dismission, firing, movable, move, moveable, movement, mover, sack, sacking

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): dis

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: negative