disabled

/dɪsˈeɪbld/

意味: 障がいのある

例文: Chair-kun built ramps for disabled kittens.
　　  チェアくんが障がいのある子猫用スロープを作成。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: disabled person(障害者), disabled access(障害者用アクセス), disabled parking(障害者用駐車場)

定義: 身体や精神に障害がある状態を指します。障害のために、通常の活動や動作が制限されることがあります。例えば、歩くことが難しい、見ることができない、聞くことができないなどの状態です。社会では、障害を持つ人々が生活しやすいように、さまざまなサポートや設備が提供されています。

disabledは約50,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped
Verb: make unable to perform a certain action
Verb: injure permanently
Adjective: incapable of functioning as a consequence of injury or illness

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The disabled community deserves equal opportunities and access to resources.(障害者コミュニティは平等な機会と資源へのアクセスを受けるべきです。)
He felt disabled by fear, unable to speak his mind.(彼は恐怖により無力感を感じ、自分の意見を言えませんでした。)
The report highlights the challenges faced by disabled individuals in society.(その報告書は、社会における障害者が直面する課題を強調しています。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: technology to help the elderly and the disabled
Verb: disable this command on your computer
Verb: He was disabled in a car accident

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): disable, disabled, disenable, handicap, handicapped, incapacitate, invalid

Antonyms(反意語): enable

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, injure, people

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, adjust, affect, age, age group, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, ancients, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, baffled, barb, barbarize, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blood, blunt, blur, boil, brave, break, break down, brighten, bring, bruise, brutalize, bubble, business people, calcify, calk, camp, capture, cause to sleep, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, chosen people, circularize, civilize, clarify, class, classicize, clean, clear, clientele, clot, cloud, coarsen, coevals, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, concuss, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cry, customize, damage, damned, darken, de-emphasize, dead, deaden, deaf, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, defeated, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, disabled, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, doomed, dope, draw, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, enemy, episcopacy, equal, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, extend, exteriorize, fatten, feminize, fertilize, fill, fix, flatten, flocculate, folk, fracture, free, freeze, frenchify, full, gelatinize, glamorize, glorify, graze, habituate, harm, harmonize, harshen, heat, homebound, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, initiate, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, knife, laicize, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefy, living, lobby, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, maim, make, mark, masculinize, mechanize, mentally retarded, migration, militarize, mince, mix, morph, muddy, mythologize, nation, nationality, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, network army, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, patent, peanut gallery, peoples, personalize, piggyback, plasticize, pocket, poison, polarize, politicize, poor people, populace, population, port, professionalize, proof, prostrate, pull, purify, put, radicalize, rank and file, rarefy, rationalize, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, remodel, restore, retreated, revolutionize, rich people, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, run down, rusticate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, sensitize, sentimentalize, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shoot, shorten, sick, simplify, skin, slenderize, smart money, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, spice, spike, sputter, stabilize, stain, steepen, stiffen, still, straighten, strengthen, string, subluxate, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, suspend, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, tame, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, think, tighten, timid, tone down, torture, touch, tradespeople, trample, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, traumatize, turn, turn back, twist, uglify, unclutter, unconfessed, unemployed people, uniformize, uninitiate, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, womankind, worsen, wounded

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): hock, lay up, nobble, pinion, restrain, the halt

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: disability, disabled, disablement, handicap, invalid

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: medical

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): dis

Suffixes(接尾辞): ed

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: fear, negative, sadness