death

/dɛθ/

意味: 死

例文: Kai dramatically faked death to avoid broccoli.
　　  カイはブロッコリーから逃れるために死んだふり。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: sudden death(突然死), death penalty(死刑), death toll(死亡者数)

定義: 死とは、生命が終わることです。生物が生きている状態から、心臓が止まり、呼吸がなくなり、体の機能が停止することを指します。人や動物が亡くなることを意味し、悲しみや喪失感を伴うことが多いです。

deathは約4,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the event of dying or departure from life
Noun: the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism
Noun: the absence of life or state of being dead
Noun: the time when something ends
Noun: the time at which life ends; continuing until dead
Noun: the personification of death
Noun: a final state
Noun: the act of killing

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Death is a natural part of life.(死は人生の自然な一部です。)
Many fear the thought of death.(多くの人が死を恐れます。)
The book explores death and rebirth.(その本は死と再生を探求しています。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: her death came as a terrible shock
Noun: upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren
Noun: the animal died a painful death
Noun: he seemed more content in death than he had ever been in life
Noun: it was the death of all his plans
Noun: a dying of old hopes
Noun: she stayed until his death
Noun: a struggle to the last
Noun: Death walked the streets of the plague-bound city
Noun: he came to a bad end
Noun: the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end
Noun: he had two deaths on his conscience

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Death, death, decease, demise, destruction, dying, end, expiry, last

Antonyms(反意語): birth

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, end, killing, organic phenomenon, state

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abiogenesis, acceleration, action, alternation of generations, annual ring, avulsion, being, bioelectricity, birth, break, cease, circulation, cleavage, condition, conditionality, conflict, conversion, cyclosis, damage, damnation, dead letter, death, deathblow, decapitation, decay, deceleration, decrease, deformation, degree, dehiscence, dependence, desquamation, destabilization, development, diapedesis, disorder, dispatch, dominance, dystopia, easing, electrocution, employment, end, enlargement, euthanasia, exfoliation, facilitation, fag end, feeling, fell, flux, food chain, food pyramid, food web, freedom, gene expression, genocide, grace, ground state, heterozygosity, histocompatibility, homicide, homozygosity, hostility, illumination, immaturity, imminence, imperfection, inaction, increase, integrity, isomerism, kalemia, last gasp, life, life cycle, loss of consciousness, maturity, medium, merchantability, motion, motionlessness, mutation, nationhood, neotony, nonbeing, obligation, office, omnipotence, omniscience, order, ornamentation, ownership, paternity, perfection, period, pleomorphism, plurality, poisoning, polymorphism, polyvalence, readiness, receivership, recognition, rejection, rejuvenation, relationship, representation, revocation, revolution, sacrifice, separation, sex change, sex linkage, shimmer, situation, skillfulness, slaughter, status, stopping point, sublimation, suffocation, suicide, surprise, temporary state, termination, terminus ad quem, transformation, transition, transmutation, tribalism, turgor, twinkle, unemployment, union, utilization, utopia, vagary, variation, wild, year-end

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): brain death, extinction, fatality, grave, martyrdom, megadeath, necrobiosis, necrosis, neonatal death, passing, rest, sudden infant death syndrome, wrongful death

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: deathly, decease, die, end

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): de

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, anticipation, disgust, fear, negative, sadness, surprise