crawl

/krɔːl/

意味: はうこと、のろのろ進むこと

例文: Aki did a midnight snack crawl—four kitchens!
　　  アキは夜食を求めて4つの台所を這い回った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: crawl space(クロールスペース), crawl speed(クロールスピード), crawl stroke(クロールストローク)

定義: 四つん這いで進むこと、または這うことを指します。赤ちゃんや動物が手と膝を使って地面を移動する動作です。また、非常にゆっくりと進むことも意味します。泳ぎのスタイルの一つとしても使われます。

crawlは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a very slow movement
Noun: a swimming stroke; arms are moved alternately overhead accompanied by a flutter kick
Noun: a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body
Verb: move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground
Verb: feel as if crawling with insects
Verb: be full of
Verb: show submission or fear
Verb: swim by doing the crawl

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The baby began to crawl across the floor.(赤ちゃんは床を這い始めた。)
Spiders crawl silently on walls at night.(クモは夜に壁を静かに這う。)
I had to crawl through the narrow tunnel.(狭いトンネルを這って進まなければならなかった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the traffic advanced at a crawl
Noun: a crawl was all that the injured man could manage
Noun: the traffic moved at a creep
Verb: The crocodile was crawling along the riverbed
Verb: My skin crawled–I was terrified
Verb: The old cheese was crawling with maggots
Verb: European children learn the breast stroke; they often don’t know how to crawl

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Australian crawl, cower, crawl, crawling, creep, creeping, cringe, fawn, front crawl, grovel

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): bend, feel, locomotion, motion, swim, swimming stroke, teem, travel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accompany, advance, angle, approach, arch, ascend, automobile, back, backstroke, bang, beetle, betake oneself, billow, bounce, brachiation, breaststroke, breeze, butterfly, caravan, career, carry, circle, circuit, circulate, come, crawl, crook, crouch, cruise, curl up, dance step, derail, descend, descent, dive, do, dog paddle, double over, drag, draw, drive, ease, fall, fawn, ferry, fin, float, flock, flow, fly, follow, forge, gait, get around, ghost, glide, go around, haste, hiss, hurtle, incurvate, island hop, jog, lance, lap, lean, locomotion, lurch, maneuver, migration, outflank, pace, paddle, pan, pass, pass over, play, plow, prance, precede, precess, proceed, progress, propagate, pursue, pursuit, push, raft, repair, retreat, retroflex, retrograde, return, ride, rise, roll, round, run, rush, school, scramble, seek, shift, shuttle, sidestroke, sift, ski, skinny-dip, slice into, slide, slippage, slither, snowshoe, speed, steamer, step, stray, stroke, swap, swash, swim, swing, taxi, trail, tram, transfer, translation, travel, travel by, travel purposefully, travel rapidly, treading water, trundle, turn, walk, weave, wend, wheel, whine, whish, whisk, whistle, withdraw, zigzag, zoom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): formicate

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: coward, crawl, crawler, crawling, creep, creeper, creeping, fawner, groveler, groveller

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: disgust, negative