constitution

/ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən/

意味: 憲法、体質

例文: Lena rewrote the family constitution: dessert before dinner.
　　  レナが「デザート先食べ」憲法を制定。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: written constitution(成文憲法), constitutional amendment(憲法改正), constitutional rights(憲法上の権利)

定義: 憲法は、国や組織の基本的な法律や原則を定めた文書です。国の政治制度や国民の権利、政府の権限などを規定します。憲法は、国の法律の基盤となり、政府の行動を制限し、国民の自由を守る役割を果たします。

constitutionは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: law determining the fundamental political principles of a government
Noun: the act of forming or establishing something
Noun: the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states
Noun: the way in which someone or something is composed
Noun: a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The constitution guarantees basic human rights for all citizens.(憲法はすべての市民の基本的人権を保障する。)
Many countries have written their constitution to ensure democracy.(多くの国は民主主義を守るために憲法を制定した。)
Changes to the constitution require a special approval process.(憲法の改正には特別な承認手続きが必要だ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the constitution of a PTA group last year
Noun: it was the establishment of his reputation
Noun: he still remembers the organization of the club

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Constitution, Constitution of the United States, Old Ironsides, U.S. Constitution, US Constitution, United States Constitution, composition, constitution, establishment, formation, fundamental law, make-up, makeup, organic law, organisation, organization, physical composition

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): beginning, law, property

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): actinism, activation, age, analyticity, anisotropy, anti-drug law, anti-racketeering law, antitrust legislation, attack, blue law, blue sky law, bodily property, characteristic, chemical property, compositeness, concentration, connectivity, consistency, constitution, degree, disposition, duality, edibility, extension, face-off, first step, fullness, fundamental law, gag law, groundbreaking, heredity, homestead law, housing start, hydrophobicity, icebreaker, inauguration, initiation, installation, introduction, isotropy, jump ball, kickoff, magnitude, manner, olfactory property, optics, physical property, poor law, primality, prohibition, public law, resumption, riot act, saltiness, scrum, selectivity, size, solvability, sound property, spatial property, springboard, startup, statute of limitations, strength, sustainability, tactile property, taste property, temporal property, unsolvability, vascularity, viability, visual property, weakness

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): collectivization, colonization, communization, federation, genotype, karyotype, phenotype, structure, texture, unionization

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: constitute, constitutionalize, establish, form, make up, organise, organize

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law, psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞): tion

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: