command

/kəˈmænd/

意味: 命令、指揮

例文: ALX issued a command: “Bring me toast—immediately.”
　　  ALXが「今すぐトーストを持て」と命令。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: give a command(命令を出す), follow a command(命令に従う), command attention(注目を集める)

定義: 指示や命令を出すこと、またはその内容を指します。人に何かをさせるための言葉や指示を意味します。コンピュータや機械に対しても使われることがあります。

commandは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
Noun: a military unit or region under the control of a single officer
Noun: the power or authority to command
Noun: availability for use
Noun: a position of highest authority
Noun: great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity
Noun: (computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program
Verb: be in command of
Verb: make someone do something
Verb: demand as one’s due
Verb: look down on
Verb: exercise authoritative control or power over

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She gave a clear command to start the project.(彼女はプロジェクト開始の明確な指示を出した。)
The general’s command was obeyed immediately.(将軍の命令はすぐに従われた。)
You must learn to command respect from others.(他人からの尊敬を得る術を学ばなければならない。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: an admiral in command
Noun: the materials at the command of the potters grew
Noun: the corporation has just undergone a change in command
Noun: a good command of French
Verb: The general commanded a huge army
Verb: This speaker commands a high fee
Verb: The author commands a fair hearing from his readers
Verb: The villa dominates the town
Verb: control the budget
Verb: Command the military forces

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bid, bidding, command, control, dictation, dominate, instruction, mastery, overlook, overtop, program line, require, statement

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): authority, code, demand, dominate, handiness, lie, military unit, order, skillfulness, speech act, status

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): address, adeptness, affirmation, agreement, air unit, american standard code for information interchange, armor, army unit, back, bastardy, binary code, boast, call, cap, carte blanche, caste, challenge, citation, command, commando, congratulation, contingent, coordination, denial, denunciation, description, dignity, direct, disagreement, disclosure, dominate, echelon, efficiency, election, enemy, equality, error correction code, expertness, explanation, face, firmware, flank, fluency, footing, front, guard, haganah, handiness, head, headquarters, high ground, high profile, high status, holy order, imperium, informing, instruct, instruction, intervene, israeli defense force, lap, leadership, left-handedness, legal status, legion, line, localize, look out on, lordship, low status, machine code, mediate, militia, mujahidin, muscle, naming, nationality, naval unit, nestle, nobility, object code, objection, offer, operation code, ordination, orient, pedestal, phalanx, power of appointment, precede, print, proficiency, promise, proposal, rank, rejection, reply, republican guard, request, resignation, retirement, ride, slander, slant, slot, social station, software, sovereignty, spearhead, standing, subjugate, task force, toehold, top, trip wire, underlie, versatility, warn

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): air combat command, air force space command, behest, call, call the shots, charge, charm, command line, commandment, commission, corner, countermand, dominate, forbid, general, govern, harness, hold, hold one’s own, hold sway, injunction, internationalize, link, macro, manage, monopolize, officer, open sesame, order, preoccupy, preside, regiment, requisition, shadow, steer, system error, toggle

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bid, command, commandant, commander, commandment, control, controller, dictate, master, overlook, requisition

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: