bond

/bɒnd/

意味: 絆

例文: Kai formed a bond with his cactus.
　　  カイはサボテンと絆を結んだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: chemical bond(化学結合), bond market(債券市場), bond paper(ボンド紙)

定義: 何かをつなぐものや、結びつける力のことです。人と人の間の強い関係や、化学で原子同士を結びつける力を指すこともあります。また、金融の分野では、債券という投資商品のことを指します。

bondは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an electrical force linking atoms
Noun: a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal
Noun: a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest
Noun: (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial
Noun: a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
Noun: a connection that fastens things together
Noun: a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents
Noun: United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940)
Noun: British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming
Noun: the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition
Verb: stick to firmly
Verb: create social or emotional ties
Verb: issue bonds on
Verb: bring together in a common cause or emotion

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

They share a deep bond that withstands all challenges.(彼らはすべての困難に耐える深い絆を共有しています。)
I love how we bond over our favorite movies!(私たちが好きな映画を通じて絆を深めるのが大好きです！)
The treaty aimed to strengthen the bond between the two nations.(その条約は二国間の絆を強化することを目的としていました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the shifting alliances within a large family
Noun: their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them
Noun: the judge set bail at $10,000
Noun: a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman
Noun: the mutual adhesiveness of cells
Noun: a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion
Verb: Will this wallpaper adhere to the wall?
Verb: The grandparents want to bond with the child
Verb: The death of their child had drawn them together

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Bond, James Bond, Julian Bond, adhere, adherence, adhesion, adhesiveness, alliance, attach, attachment, bail, bail bond, bind, bond, bond certificate, bond paper, bring together, chemical bond, draw together, hamper, hold fast, shackle, stick, stick to, tie, trammel

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): attach, attraction, connection, debt instrument, mortgage, recognizance, relate, restraint, security, stickiness, unite, writing paper

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): adhere, adhesiveness, affinity, agglutinate, air bag, airbrake, alliance, arrester, attachment, backbone, bail, band, bind, bond, brake, brake pad, brake shoe, bridge, cash equivalent, catch, certificate of deposit, chain, chemical bond, communication, concatenation, connect, convertible, disrespect, fasten, fastener, floater, gag, get along with, government security, gravity, ground, harmonize, hitch, hookup, implant, involvement, jumper, junction, laid paper, leash, ledger paper, letter paper, letter security, linkage, listed security, lock, magnetism, mesh, mortgage-backed security, muzzle, note, notepaper, oblige, ola, partnership certificate, proprietorship certificate, rag paper, registered security, relatedness, relevance, safety belt, scrip, sea anchor, series, shackle, slip ring, spat, stationery, stock certificate, take back, tax-exempt security, telephone line, temporary hookup, trammel, typewriter paper, unlisted security, van der waal’s forces, vellum, wove paper, yoke, zero-coupon security

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): ball and chain, befriend, bind, bond issue, convertible bond, corporate bond, coupon bond, covalent bond, cross-link, fetter, fixate, government bond, handcuff, hydrogen bond, ionic bond, irons, junk bond, ligament, metallic bond, municipal bond, noncallable bond, peptide bond, performance bond, post-obit bond, premium bond, registered bond, revenue bond, secured bond, silver cord, unsecured bond, zero coupon bond

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: adhere, adherent, adhesion, adhesive, attach, attachment, bail, binder, binding, bond, bondable, hamper, holdfast, shackle, sticker, tie, trammel

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics, law, psychology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: