away

意味: 離れて

例文: ALX-9000’s heart circuits short when June is away.
    ジューンが離れると、ALX-9000の心回路はショートする。

定義:

コロケーション:

awayは2,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

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Definitions(定義)

Adjective: not present; having left
Adjective: used of an opponent’s ground
Adjective: (of a baseball pitch) on the far side of home plate from the batter
Adverb: from a particular thing or place or position (`forth’ is obsolete)
Adverb: from one’s possession
Adverb: out of the way (especially away from one’s thoughts)
Adverb: out of existence; ; – H.E.Scudder
Adverb: at a distance in space or time
Adverb: indicating continuing action; continuously or steadily
Adverb: so as to be removed or gotten rid of
Adverb: freely or at will
Adverb: in or into a proper place (especially for storage or safekeeping)
Adverb: in a different direction
Adverb: in reserve; not for immediate use

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Adjective, Adverb

Examples(例文)

Adjective: he’s away right now
Adjective: you must not allow a stranger into the house when your mother is away
Adjective: an away game
Adjective: the pitch was away (or wide)
Adjective: an outside pitch
Adverb: ran away from the lion
Adverb: wanted to get away from there
Adverb: sent the children away to boarding school
Adverb: the teacher waved the children away from the dead animal
Adverb: went off to school
Adverb: they drove off
Adverb: go forth and preach
Adverb: he gave out money to the poor
Adverb: gave away the tickets
Adverb: brush the objections aside
Adverb: pushed all doubts away
Adverb: the music faded away
Adverb: tried to explain away the affair of the letter
Adverb: idled the hours away
Adverb: her fingernails were worn away
Adverb: the boat was 5 miles off (or away)
Adverb: the party is still 2 weeks off (or away)
Adverb: away back in the 18th century
Adverb: he worked away at the project for more than a year
Adverb: the child kept hammering away as if his life depended on it
Adverb: cleared the mess away
Adverb: the rotted wood had to be cut away
Adverb: fire away!
Adverb: put the toys away
Adverb: her jewels are locked away in a safe
Adverb: filed the letter away
Adverb: turn aside
Adverb: turn away one’s face
Adverb: glanced away
Adverb: started setting aside money to buy a car
Adverb: put something by for her old age
Adverb: has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): aside, away, by, forth, off, out, outside

Antonyms(反意語): home

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語):

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの):

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語):

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: awayness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): y

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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