意味: 仮定する
例文: Kai assumed silence would end the glitter debate.
カイは沈黙でラメ論争が終わると仮定した。
定義: 真実であるあるいは事実であると取る, 確認または証明なしで受け入れる
コロケーション:
assumeは30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Verb: take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
Verb: take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities
Verb: take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
Verb: take on as one’s own the expenses or debts of another person
Verb: occupy or take on
Verb: seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one’s right or possession
Verb: make a pretence of
Verb: take up someone’s soul into heaven
Verb: put clothing on one’s body
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Verb
Examples(例文)
Verb: I assume his train was late
Verb: When will the new President assume office?
Verb: His voice took on a sad tone
Verb: The story took a new turn
Verb: he adopted an air of superiority
Verb: She assumed strange manners
Verb: The gods assume human or animal form in these fables
Verb: I’ll accept the charges
Verb: She agreed to bear the responsibility
Verb: He assumes the lotus position
Verb: She took her seat on the stage
Verb: We took our seats in the orchestra
Verb: She took up her position behind the tree
Verb: strike a pose
Verb: He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town
Verb: he usurped my rights
Verb: She seized control of the throne after her husband died
Verb: She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger
Verb: he feigned sleep
Verb: This is the day when May was assumed into heaven
Verb: What should I wear today?
Verb: He put on his best suit for the wedding
Verb: The princess donned a long blue dress
Verb: The queen assumed the stately robes
Verb: He got into his jeans
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): accept, acquire, adopt, arrogate, assume, bear, don, feign, get into, presume, put on, seize, sham, simulate, strike, take, take for granted, take on, take over, take up, usurp, wear
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, dissemble, dress, expect, move, receive, take, take office
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absorb, accede, acetylate, adjust, adopt, alkalinize, americanize, arouse, ascend, assibilate, assimilate, assume, barbarize, bear, beat, believe, bob, boil, bolt, break, break into, brush, brutalize, buck, bundle up, bustle, calcify, cant, capacitate, carbonate, careen, caseate, catch, catch on, change, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, chop, churn, climb, clinker, close, collapse, collect, come, come in, come round, commute, complexify, concretize, conjugate, convert, cool, crack, crash, creolize, cross-dress, cure, cut, cut to, damage, dance, dandify, darken, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, democratize, deoxidize, deprive, desalinate, destabilize, develop, die, digest, dim, discolor, dissimilate, distill, diverge, dodge, dress, dress down, drift, drop, drop back, dry, duck, dull, evaporate, exit, extort, fail, fall, fall for, falter, felt, feminize, fidget, flex, flinch, fling, flip, flocculate, flow, flurry, fly, fold, form, format, foul, freshen, gel, gelatinize, get down, give way, glaze, go out, grab, gradate, gravitate, grow, gum, harden, have, heave, hit the dirt, hop, hop on, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, impound, incandesce, induct, indurate, industrialize, introject, ionize, isomerize, jerk, jolt, jump, keratinize, leave, liberalize, lighten, linger, list, lunge, lurch, make, make way, mature, mellow, mill, modernize, modify, mold, mope, move, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, mutate, narrow, nod, normalize, obsolesce, occult, opacify, overdress, oxidise, oxidize, pall, pass, plasticize, play out, plunder, pocket, prim, prink, professionalize, promote, pulsate, purify, putter, quicken, reach, recall, recapture, recede, receive, reciprocate, recombine, reflate, regenerate, regress, rejuvenate, relax, relieve, reorient, repress, rescue, resume, reticulate, rise, roll, run, sack, salinate, saponify, scale, see, seesaw, separate, sequester, settle, shade, shake, shallow, shear, shift, sidle, simulate, slip, smoothen, snap, snap up, soften, solarize, speculate, spot, spread, stabilize, stagnate, startle, steal, steepen, stiffen, stir, stratify, streak, strengthen, stretch, strike out, stumble, sublime, suburbanize, suffuse, superannuate, sweep, swing, swoop, synthesize, take away, take back, teeter, think, throw, thunder, tighten, transaminate, transform, transpire, turn, turn on, ulcerate, unburden, undergo, undulate, vascularize, vesiculate, vibrate, vitrify, vulcanize, wallow, wamble, warm, warm up, wear, welcome, whirl, wobble, writhe
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): annex, appropriate, face the music, feint, hat, hijack, play, preoccupy, presuppose, raid, re-assume, resume, scarf, slip on, try on
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: Assumption, arrogation, arrogator, assumption, assumptive, feigning, presumption, presumptive, sham, shammer, simulation, takeover, usurpation, usurper, wear, wearable
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: law
Usage Category: literary
Usage Context: conversation, descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes
Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
Comments