AIDS

/eɪdz/

意味: エイズ

例文: ALX-9000 mistook “AIDS awareness” for fashion advice.
　　  ALX-9000は「エイズ啓発」をファッション指南と勘違い。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: AIDS epidemic（エイズの流行）, AIDS treatment（エイズ治療）, living with AIDS（エイズとともに生きる）

定義: 「後天性免疫不全症候群」という病気の略称。HIVウイルスによって引き起こされ、免疫力が低下します。

AIDSは約60,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles
Noun: a resource
Noun: the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
Noun: money to support a worthy person or cause
Noun: the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something
Verb: give help or assistance; be of service
Verb: improve the condition of

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

AIDS remains a significant global health challenge today.(エイズは今日も重要な世界的健康課題です。)
My friend’s brother lives with AIDS and inspires us all.(友人の兄はエイズと共に生きており、私たちを励ましています。)
The conference addressed the latest research on AIDS treatment advancements.(会議ではエイズ治療の最新研究の進展について議論されました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: visual aids in teaching
Noun: he gave me an assist with the housework
Noun: could not walk without assistance
Noun: rescue party went to their aid
Noun: offered his help in unloading
Noun: no medical care was required
Noun: the old car needs constant attention
Verb: Everyone helped out during the earthquake
Verb: Can you help me carry this table?
Verb: She never helps around the house
Verb: These pills will help the patient

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, aid, assist, assistance, attention, care, economic aid, financial aid, help, tending

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): activity, better, gift, immunodeficiency, infectious disease, resource, support, work

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acting, action, advance, agammaglobulinemia, aid, aids, attempt, behavior, bequest, bestowal, bride price, brucellosis, build, build up, burst, busywork, buzz, calibration, care, ceremony, cholera, concealment, condition, continuance, contribution, control, coursework, creation, cup of tea, demand, dengue, devise, dismantling, diversion, domesticity, dowry, duty, dysentery, educate, education, emend, energizing, enhance, enjoyment, enrich, enrichment, epidemic disease, fancify, follow-up, free lunch, freebie, fructify, fun, game, gift horse, giveaway, grouping, heavy lifting, help, hepatitis, herpes, housewifery, housework, hypogammaglobulinemia, infectious mononucleosis, inner resource, investigation, iron out, ironing, job, labor, lagniappe, lamentation, largess, last, laughter, leadership, leprosy, listeriosis, liveliness, logging, loose end, market, measurement, meningitis, mission, mumps, music, mystification, negotiation, nightwork, occupation, operation, organization, paperwork, paratyphoid, patronize, perfect, perturbation, placement, pleasure, poliomyelitis, polish, politics, practice, precession, preparation, present, prize, procedure, promote, protection, provision, puncture, purify, raise, ratbite fever, recourse, reform, regenerate, relapsing fever, release, relieve, repair, representation, resourcefulness, rheumatic fever, rickettsial disease, role, search, second, sensory activity, service, severe combined immunodeficiency, shining, sin, solo, space walk, spadework, sponsor, subbing, support, sweating sickness, timekeeping, timework, training, tuberculosis, turn, turn around, typhoid, undergird, undertaking, upgrade, use, variation, verbalization, wash, waste, welfare work, whooping cough, work, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing, yaws, yellow jack

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accommodation, avail, babysitting, benefact, benefit, boost, bootstrap, bring around, care, comfort, dental care, expedite, facilitate, facilitation, faith healing, fellowship, first aid, foreign aid, grant, grant-in-aid, hair care, hand, healthcare, help out, incubation, lift, livery, manicure, maternalism, nourishment, nursing, nurturance, pedicure, personal care, pet sitting, philanthropy, recourse, relief, scholarship, self-help, serve, service, skin care, social welfare, subserve, succor, support, tender loving care, thanks, traineeship, treatment, tree surgery

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: aid, assist, assistance, assistant, assistive, attend, care, help, helper, tend

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics, medical

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): s

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: