意味: 不在
例文: In Kai’s absence, chaos became the norm.
カイがいない間に、混乱が常態となった。
定義: 不在であること
コロケーション:
absenceは50,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: the state of being absent
Noun: failure to be present
Noun: the time interval during which something or somebody is away
Noun: the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun
Examples(例文)
Noun: he was surprised by the absence of any explanation
Noun: he visited during my absence
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): absence, absence seizure
Antonyms(反意語): presence
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): lack, nonattendance, seizure, time interval
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absence, access time, convulsion, cycle, dearth, deficit, distance, embolism, eternity, float, focal seizure, interim, interlude, latent period, lead time, lunitidal interval, mineral deficiency, nonappearance, pause, period, processing time, raptus hemorrhagicus, reaction time, rotational latency, seek time, shortness, stringency, time constant, time slot, truancy
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): absenteeism, awayness, complex absence, cut, default, nonoccurrence, pure absence, subclinical absence
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: absent
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: general
Grammatical Notes:
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞): ab
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
高校レベル
英検2級
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書):
Movies(映画):
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes
Emotion Categories: fear, negative, sadness
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