squat

/skwɒt/

意味: しゃがむ／空き家に不法居住する

例文: Kai did fifty squats without stopping.
　　  カイは止まらずにスクワットを50回した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: squat position (スクワットの姿勢), squat exercise (スクワット運動), squat down (しゃがむ)

定義: 体を低くして座ること、特に膝を曲げてしゃがむことを指します。また、運動としてのスクワットは、脚やお尻の筋肉を鍛えるためのエクササイズです。

squatは約300,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: exercising by repeatedly assuming a crouching position with the knees bent; strengthens the leg muscles
Noun: a small worthless amount
Noun: the act of assuming or maintaining a crouching position with the knees bent and the buttocks near the heels
Verb: sit on one’s heels
Verb: be close to the earth, or be disproportionately wide
Verb: occupy (a dwelling) illegally
Adjective: short and thick; as e.g. having short legs and heavy musculature
Adjective: having a low center of gravity; built low to the ground

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I squat down to tie my shoelaces.(靴ひもを結ぶためにしゃがむ。)
They squat near the river to fish.(彼らは川の近くでしゃがんで釣りをする。)
She can squat very low during exercise.(彼女は運動中にとても低くしゃがめる。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: you don’t know jack
Verb: In some cultures, the women give birth while squatting
Verb: The children hunkered down to protect themselves from the sandstorm
Verb: The building squatted low
Adjective: some people seem born to be square and chunky
Adjective: a dumpy little dumpling of a woman
Adjective: dachshunds are long lowset dogs with drooping ears
Adjective: a little church with a squat tower
Adjective: a squatty red smokestack
Adjective: a stumpy ungainly figure

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): chunky, crouch, diddley, diddly, diddly-shit, diddly-squat, diddlyshit, diddlysquat, doodly-squat, dumpy, hunker, hunker down, jack, knee bend, low-set, scrunch, scrunch up, shit, squat, squatting, squatty, stumpy, underslung

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, leg exercise, motion, occupy, sit, small indefinite quantity

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abduction, abound, accept, account, account for, act, adduction, agitation, answer, appear, bake, balance, be well, beat, begin, belong, body english, breathe, buy, circumduction, clean, cohere, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, couple, cover, crash, crumb, cut, cut across, dab, deck, depend, deserve, disagree, distribute, disturbance, diverge, dollop, draw, dreg, drop, end, eurythmy, eye movement, fall, feel, fetal movement, figure, fit, flit, gape, gesture, go, gravitate, hail, hair’s-breadth, handful, hang, head, headshake, helping, hold, hoodoo, hum, impend, incarnate, inclination, inversion, iridesce, jack, jerk, jumble, kick, kill, knee bend, kneel, leg curl, leg extensor, lend, let go, lie, litter, little, loiter, look, lounge, lubricate, lurch, make, make sense, measure, minimum, modicum, mope, morsel, move in, nip, nose, object, opening, osculate, owe, pay, perch, point, press, promise, prostration, prove, put out, rage, range, rank, rate, reach, reciprocation, reclining, recognize, relate, remain, represent, rest, retard, retraction, retroflection, rotation, run, run into, rut, scattering, seem, seethe, sell, shine, shoestring, shred, shtik, shutting, sitting, snap, sparkle, specify, spot, sprawl, spray, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, standing, stay, stay at, step, stick, stink, straddle, stroke, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, sweep, swim, swing, tad, taste, tend, test, toss, tot, total, touch, trace, translate, transplant, trim, underlie, vibration, want, wash, wave, waver, wiggle, wind, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語):

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: dumpiness, squat, squatness, squatter, squattiness, squatting

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: