rib

/rɪb/

意味: あばら骨

例文: Kai fractured a rib in practice.
　　  カイは練習であばら骨を骨折した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: rib cage(肋骨のかご), rib fracture(肋骨骨折), rib roast(リブロースト)

定義: 体の中で胸を囲む骨の一つ。人間や動物の体を支え、内臓を守る役割を持つ。

ribは約300,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: support resembling the rib of an animal
Noun: any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates)
Noun: cut of meat including one or more ribs
Noun: a teasing remark
Noun: a riblike supporting or strengthening part of an animal or plant
Noun: a projecting molding on the underside of a vault or ceiling; may be ornamental or structural
Verb: form vertical ribs by knitting
Verb: subject to laughter or ridicule

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The doctor examined the broken rib carefully.(医者は折れた肋骨を慎重に調べた。)
She felt pain near her left rib.(彼女は左の肋骨付近に痛みを感じた。)
The chef grilled the rib to perfection.(シェフは肋骨を完璧に焼き上げた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: A ribbed sweater
Verb: The satirists ridiculed the plans for a new opera house
Verb: The students poked fun at the inexperienced teacher
Verb: His former students roasted the professor at his 60th birthday

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): blackguard, costa, guy, jest at, laugh at, make fun, poke fun, rib, ridicule, roast

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): bone, cut, knit, mock, molding, remark, structure, support

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ad-lib, alveolar bed, andiron, anklebone, annulet, apodeme, arch support, architrave, aster, back, backboard, ball, baluster, bar, bare bone, base, baseboard, beading, bearing, bearing wall, bedpost, blade, bony labyrinth, bookend, brace, bracket, bridge, brisket, bulb, calvaria, calyculus, cannon bone, capsule, carina, carpal bone, cartilage bone, cartilaginous structure, cauda, cavetto, cavity, centromere, centrum, cheekbone, chiasma, chine, chop, cingulum, clavicle, coccyx, concha, confit, conge, conversation stopper, cornice, cornu, corona, costa, courtesy, cranium, cuboid bone, cut of beef, cut of lamb, cut of mutton, cut of pork, cut of veal, cyma, cytoskeleton, dentine, deride, egg-and-dart, entrecote, ethmoid, filament, fishbone, fold, foot, foothold, forequarter, fundus, funiculus, furcula, gambit, germ, gill arch, gill slit, gladiolus, glans, gorgerin, gyrus, handrest, hanger, harness, harp, head, headstock, heelbone, hindquarter, hipbone, horny structure, hyoid, ilium, infundibulum, interstice, ischium, jaw, lacrimal apparatus, lacrimal bone, landmark, layer, leg, lens nucleus, limbus, loin, long bone, manubrium, marrowbone, membrane bone, membranous labyrinth, mention, metacarpal, metatarsal, modiolus, nasal, neck, neural structure, nucleolus organizer, obiter dictum, observation, occiput, ossicle, ovolo, pad, palatine, passage, pastern, perch, peristome, phalanx, pier, pillow block, plate, platitude, plexus, pubis, purl, quirk molding, rack, radicle, ramus, receptor, rest, rib, ridicule, roast, rocker, root, rotator cuff, round bone, sacrum, saddle, scapula, seat, sesamoid bone, shank, shelf, shin, short bone, shot, shoulder, side, sinciput, sirloin, skeletal structure, skull, sphenoid bone, splint bone, spoke, steak, step, sternum, stirrup, stock, structural member, subbase, surbase, syrinx, tailstock, tarsal, tease, tee, temporal bone, tenderloin, tooth, torus, tube, turbinate bone, tympanic bone, undercarriage, uvea, valve, vascular structure, vertebra, vomer, wisecrack, wormian bone, xiphoid process, yoke, zinger, zone, zygoma

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): debunk, quill, satirize, screw thread, sparerib, stultify, tease, true rib, vein

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: costal, rib, ribbing, ridicule, ridiculer, roast

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology, science

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: