textile

/ˈtɛkˌstaɪl/

意味: 織物、生地

例文: June bought colorful textiles.
　　  ジューンは色鮮やかな織物を買った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: textile industry(繊維産業), textile design(テキスタイルデザイン), textile production(繊維生産)

定義: 布や織物のことを指します。衣服や家具、カーテンなどに使われる材料です。繊維を織ったり編んだりして作られます。

textileは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers
Adjective: of or relating to fabrics or fabric making

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

Noun: the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent
Noun: woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC
Noun: she measured off enough material for a dress
Adjective: textile research

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): cloth, fabric, material, textile

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): artifact

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): americana, anachronism, antiquity, article, block, building material, button, commodity, cone, covering, creation, decker, decoration, electroplate, excavation, extra, fabric, facility, fixture, float, insert, instrumentality, layer, lemon, line, marker, mystification, opening, padding, paving, plaything, ready-made, restoration, sheet, sphere, square, squeaker, strip, structure, surface, thing, track, way, weight

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): aba, acrylic, aertex, alpaca, baize, basket weave, batik, batiste, belting, bombazine, boucle, broadcloth, brocade, buckram, bunting, calico, cambric, camel’s hair, camlet, camouflage, canopy, canvas, cashmere, cerecloth, challis, chambray, chenille, chiffon, chino, chintz, coating, cobweb, cord, cotton, cotton flannel, crepe, cretonne, crinoline, damask, denim, diamante, diaper, dimity, doeskin, drapery, duck, duffel, elastic, etamine, faille, felt, fiber, flannel, flannelette, fleece, foulard, frieze, fustian, gabardine, georgette, gingham, grogram, grosgrain, haircloth, herringbone, homespun, hopsacking, horsehair, jaconet, jacquard, khadi, khaki, knit, lace, lame, leatherette, linen, linsey-woolsey, lint, lisle, mackinaw, mackintosh, madras, marseille, metallic, mohair, moire, moleskin, monk’s cloth, moquette, moreen, motley, mousseline de sole, muslin, nankeen, net, ninon, nylon, oilcloth, olive drab, organza, paisley, panting, pepper-and-salt, percale, permanent press, piece of cloth, pilot cloth, pina cloth, pinstripe, pique, plush, polyester, pongee, poplin, print, quilting, rayon, rep, sackcloth, sacking, sailcloth, samite, sateen, satin, satinet, screening, scrim, seersucker, serge, shag, shantung, sharkskin, sheeting, shirting, shirttail, silesia, silk, spandex, sponge cloth, stammel, suede cloth, suiting, swan’s down, taffeta, tammy, tapa, tapestry, tartan, terry, ticking, toweling, tweed, twill, upholstery material, velcro, velour, velvet, velveteen, vicuna, viyella, voile, wash-and-wear, waterproof, web, webbing, whipcord, wincey, wire cloth, wool, worsted, yoke

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words:

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: