stained

/stend/

意味: 汚した

例文: Lena stained her dress with jam.
　　  レナはドレスにジャムをこぼした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: stained glass(ステンドグラス), stained shirt(汚れたシャツ), stained reputation(汚れた評判)

定義: 何かが汚れたり、色がついたりした状態を表します。例えば、服にシミがついたり、ガラスに色がつけられたりすることです。

stainedは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: color with a liquid dye or tint
Verb: produce or leave stains
Verb: make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
Verb: color for microscopic study
Adjective: marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter
Adjective: having a coating of stain or varnish

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The shirt was stained with red wine.(シャツは赤ワインで染みがついた。)
She stained the wood to make it darker.(彼女は木材を暗くするために染めた。)
His reputation was stained by the scandal.(彼の評判はスキャンダルで傷ついた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: Stain this table a beautiful walnut color
Verb: people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages
Verb: Red wine stains the table cloth
Verb: The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air
Verb: Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man
Verb: The laboratory worker dyed the specimen
Adjective: a badly stained tablecloth
Adjective: tear-stained cheeks

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): defile, maculate, stain, stained, sully, tarnish, varnished

Antonyms(反意語): unstained

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, dye, spot

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, adjust, affect, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, barb, barbarize, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boil, break, break down, brighten, bring, bronze, brutalize, bubble, calcify, camp, capture, cause to sleep, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, circularize, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cry, customize, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deep-dye, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, double dye, draw, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, equal, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, extend, exteriorize, fast dye, fatten, feminize, fertilize, fill, fix, flatten, flocculate, freeze, frenchify, full, gelatinize, glamorize, glorify, habituate, hand-dye, harmonize, harshen, heat, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, impress, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, laicize, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefy, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, mark, masculinize, mechanize, militarize, mince, mix, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, patent, personalize, piece-dye, piggyback, plasticize, poison, polarize, politicize, port, professionalize, proof, prostrate, purify, put, radicalize, rarefy, rationalize, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, remodel, restore, revolutionize, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, rusticate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, sensitize, sentimentalize, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, simplify, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, spatter, speckle, spice, spike, splotch, sputter, stabilize, stain, steepen, stiffen, still, straighten, strengthen, string, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, suspend, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, tame, tarnish, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, think, tighten, tone down, touch, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, worsen

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): darken, dip, ebonize, marble, smut, tattoo, vein

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: macula, maculation, stain, stainer, staining, tarnish

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ed

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: