spill

/spɪl/

意味: こぼすこと

例文: Lena cleaned a milk spill.
　　  レナはこぼれたミルクを拭いた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: spill water(水をこぼす), spill coffee(コーヒーをこぼす), oil spill(オイル流出)

定義: こぼす、液体や物が容器から外に出てしまうこと。意図せずに飲み物や液体をテーブルや床に落とすことを指します。

spillは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: liquid that is spilled
Noun: a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction
Noun: the act of allowing a fluid to escape
Noun: a sudden drop from an upright position
Verb: cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container
Verb: flow, run or fall out and become lost
Verb: cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over
Verb: pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities
Verb: reveal information
Verb: reduce the pressure of wind on (a sail)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Be careful not to spill the coffee on the table.(テーブルにコーヒーをこぼさないように気をつけて。)
She tried to spill the secret but failed.(彼女は秘密を漏らそうとしたが失敗した。)
The bottle began to spill after it fell down.(瓶は落ちてから中身がこぼれ始めた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: clean up the spills
Noun: he had a nasty spill on the ice
Verb: spill the milk
Verb: splatter water
Verb: The milk spilled across the floor
Verb: The wine spilled onto the table
Verb: spill the beans all over the table
Verb: shed tears
Verb: spill blood
Verb: God shed His grace on Thee
Verb: If you don’t oblige me, I’ll talk!
Verb: The former employee spilled all the details

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): disgorge, fall, pour forth, release, run out, shed, slop, spill, spillage, spillway, splatter, talk, tumble, wasteweir

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): conduit, flow, liquid, move, pour, reduce, run, slip, tell

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): advance, agitate, announce, aqueduct, artificial blood, beat, bespeak, blow, brandish, center, change hands, chase away, circulate, dandle, decant, deflate, digress, disarrange, dislocate, displace, downsize, drag, drain, dribble, drive, drop, duct, eddy, effuse, elixir, engage, expel, exteriorize, extravasation, flick, flood, fluctuate, flue, flush, funnel, glide, gutter, herd, hit, hustle, impart, inflate, instillation, jar, jet, lateralize, launch, lift, liquid crystal, lower, millrace, mobilize, overturn, play, pour, press down, propagandize, propel, publicize, pull, pulse, pump, push, put, quench, race, raise, rake, relocate, repeat, retrench, rock, roll, rout out, run, run down, saltate, scan, seep, send, separate, shave, shift, shorten, singsong, sink, slash, slide, sling, slip, sluice, spill, spillway, station, stir, stream, subtract, swing, take away, take back, thin, thin out, tide, transfer, transfuse, translate, transmit, transport, trickle, tube, tuberculin, tug, turn, unseat, unwind, unwrap, uproot, upstage, wash, waste, water, waterspout, wedge, whistle, wind, woosh, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): overflow, pratfall, seed, wipeout

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: fall, release, spill, spillage, spiller, talk, tumble

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

TOEIC500

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: