rear

/rɪər/

意味: 後部、背面

例文: The cat hid in the car’s rear.
　　  猫は車の後部に隠れた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: rear view(後方視界), rear seat(後部座席), rear door(後部ドア)

定義: 後ろや後部を指す言葉です。物や場所の後ろ側、または車や建物の後部を意味します。動詞としては、子供や動物を育てることも表します。

rearは約40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the back of a military formation or procession
Noun: the side of an object that is opposite its front
Noun: the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer
Noun: the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
Noun: the side that goes last or is not normally seen
Verb: stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds
Verb: bring up
Verb: rise up
Verb: cause to rise up
Verb: construct, build, or erect
Adjective: located in or toward the back or rear

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The car’s rear lights are very bright at night.(車の後部ライトは夜とても明るい。)
She stood at the rear of the crowded room.(彼女は混雑した部屋の後ろに立っていた。)
They need to rear the children with care and patience.(彼らは子供を注意深く育てる必要がある。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: infantrymen were in the rear
Noun: his room was toward the rear of the hotel
Noun: he stood at the back of the stage
Noun: it was hidden in the rear of the store
Noun: he deserves a good kick in the butt
Noun: are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?
Noun: he wrote the date on the back of the photograph
Verb: The horse reared in terror
Verb: raise a family
Verb: bring up children
Verb: The building rose before them
Verb: Raise a barn
Adjective: the chair’s rear legs
Adjective: the rear door of the plane
Adjective: on the rearward side

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): arse, ass, back, back end, backside, behind, bottom, bring up, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, erect, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, lift, nates, nurture, parent, posterior, prat, put up, raise, rear, rear end, rearward, rise, rise up, rump, seat, set up, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush

Antonyms(反意語): front, head, level

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): body part, construct, formation, look, position, raise, side, straighten

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abdomen, adnexa, ambulacrum, ampulla, anomaly, apparatus, area, back, backfield, beam, beam-ends, bottom, broadside, buttock, buttocks, cannon, cantilever, center, channelize, chin, come across, corduroy, customize, cut, dilator, dock, dorsum, draw up, dry-wall, edge, energid, external body part, feature, feel, flank, flight, fornix, frame, front, gaskin, get up, glitter, glow, groin, groove, half-mast, haunch, head, heighten, hike, hindquarters, hip, hoist, horseback, jack, joint, juxtaposition, kick up, landmark, larboard, lead, leap out, lee, left, levitate, lie, line, lobe, lock, loin, loins, loom, make, mentum, military formation, nearside, obverse, organ, partition, pass off, pick up, pinnacle, pitch, pole position, polls, post, pride of place, process, pump, raise, rear, rebuild, rectum, reverse, revet, right, rise, rudiment, saddle, secondary, setting, shank, shin, shoulder, sidewall, site, skid, small, soffit, sound, stand, starboard, station, structure, stump, system, thorax, tissue, toe, top, torso, trice, underlay, underpart, upper surface, vantage, venter, wattle, windward, wing, withers

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): cradle, fledge, foster, loom, nape, pitch, prick up, rear back, rearward, stern, tail

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: back, erecting, erection, nurture, parent, parentage, posterior, raising, rear, rearing, rearward, rise

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): re

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: negative