pile

/paɪl/

意味: 積み重ね

例文: Momo slept on a pile of cushions.
    モモはクッションの山で眠った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: pile of books(本の山), pile up(積み上げる), wood pile(木材の山)

定義: たくさんのものが積み重なった状態や、その積み重ねたものを指します。たとえば、本や服、木材などが山のように重なっている状態を「パイル」と言います。

pileは約70,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

 年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

 

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Table of Contents

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a collection of objects laid on top of each other
Noun: (often followed by `of’) a large number or amount or extent
Noun: a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit)
Noun: fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)
Noun: battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta
Noun: a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure
Noun: the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave
Noun: a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy
Verb: arrange in stacks
Verb: press tightly together or cram
Verb: place or lay as if in a pile

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

She stacked the books into a neat pile.(彼女は本をきちんと山積みにした。)
A pile of leaves covered the garden path.(庭の小道は落ち葉の山で覆われていた。)
He found a pile of coins under the sofa.(彼はソファの下で硬貨の山を見つけた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Noun: a batch of letters
Noun: a deal of trouble
Noun: a lot of money
Noun: he made a mint on the stock market
Noun: see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos
Noun: it must have cost plenty
Noun: a slew of journalists
Noun: a wad of money
Noun: she made a bundle selling real estate
Noun: they sank megabucks into their new house
Noun: for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction
Verb: heap firewood around the fireplace
Verb: stack your books up on the shelves
Verb: The crowd packed the auditorium
Verb: The teacher piled work on the students until the parents protested

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): agglomerate, atomic pile, atomic reactor, batch, big bucks, big money, bundle, chain reactor, cumulation, cumulus, deal, down, flock, galvanic pile, good deal, great deal, hatful, heap, jam, lot, mass, megabucks, mess, mickle, mint, mob, mound, mountain, muckle, nap, pack, passel, peck, pile, piling, plenty, pot, quite a little, raft, sight, slew, spate, spile, stack, stilt, throng, tidy sum, voltaic pile, wad

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): arrange, battery, collection, column, crowd, hair, large indefinite quantity, money, nuclear reactor, put, thread

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): a battery, agglomeration, alphabetize, ana, appose, armamentarium, arrange, art collection, asia, assortment, atlas, atomic pile, aviation, b battery, backlog, barrel, barrels, batch, battalion, battery, beard, bed, billyo, biota, block, boatload, body hair, book, bottle, bottle collection, breeder reactor, bucket, bunch, busload, butt, c battery, caryatid, cascade, catenate, central america, chain, chunk, clap, class, coat, cock, coffin, coin collection, collage, combination, concord, congregation, content, convoy, corpus, corral, cotton, cowlick, cram, crop, data, defense, dental floss, dispose, docket, down, drape, dress, emplace, ensconce, ensemble, europe, exhibition, eyebrow, eyelash, facial hair, fast reactor, fauna, findings, flagging, fleet, flinders, floss, forelock, free world, galaxy, gas-cooled reactor, generally accepted accounting principles, gimmickry, glycerolize, gradate, ground, guard hair, hairdo, hand, herbarium, herd, hit parade, imbricate, infinitude, insert, install, intersperse, jar, job lot, judaica, juxtapose, kludge, ladle, lastex, law, lay, lean, library, ligature, line up, liquid metal reactor, load, lock, long suit, mail, mane, marshal, mass, maximum, menagerie, metallic, middle, mile, million, misplace, much, myriad, mythology, nestle, newel, north america, nuclear club, ocean, oort cloud, order, organize, overcrowd, pack, package, pair, pantheon, parallelize, park, perch, petting zoo, pharmacopoeia, pigeonhole, pilaster, pile, pillow, plant, planting, poise, population, position, postpose, pour, preen, prepose, procession, prosecution, pubic hair, purl, pyramid, rack up, range, ream, rearrange, recess, recline, regularize, repertoire, repertory, replace, repose, reposition, rest, rogue’s gallery, seat, serialize, set, set down, settle, shelve, ship, sign, signage, siphon, situate, small fortune, smithereens, south america, sow, space, stack, stagger, stamp collection, stand, statuary, step, straighten, stratify, string, string out, sum, superimpose, superpose, support column, suture, tee, tenantry, thermal reactor, thermonuclear reactor, third world, throng, throw, tinsel, tons, traffic, treasure, treasure trove, trench, trinketry, troponymy, underlay, upend, vegetation, victoriana, voltaic battery, voltaic pile, wardrobe, warp, water-cooled reactor, woof, worsted

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): compost heap, cord, dunghill, flood, haymow, lanugo, pyre, rick, scrapheap, sheet pile, shock, slagheap, stack, stockpile, woodpile

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: agglomerate, cumulate, cumulous, downy, heap, mob, pilary, pile, pilous, plenteous, stack, stacker, throng, wad

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics, science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

If you like this article, please
Follow !

Let's share this post !
  • Copied the URL !

Comments

To comment

Table of Contents