mark

/mɑrk/

意味: 印、得点、跡

例文: Momo left a paw mark.
　　  モモが足跡を残した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: make a mark(印をつける), mark a date(日付を記す), mark a paper(答案を採点する)

定義: 何かを示すために付ける印や記号のことです。また、何かを記録したり、評価したりする行為を指すこともあります。例えば、紙にペンで印をつけたり、カレンダーに予定を書き込んだりすることです。

markは約9,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student’s performance)
Noun: a distinguishing symbol
Noun: a reference point to shoot at
Noun: a visible indication made on a surface
Noun: the impression created by doing something unusual or extraordinary that people notice and remember
Noun: a symbol of disgrace or infamy; –Genesis
Noun: formerly the basic unit of money in Germany
Noun: Apostle and companion of Saint Peter; assumed to be the author of the second Gospel
Noun: a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of
Noun: a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation)
Noun: a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)
Noun: the shortest of the four Gospels in the New Testament
Noun: an indication of damage
Noun: a marking that consists of lines that cross each other
Noun: something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal
Verb: attach a tag or label to
Verb: designate as if by a mark
Verb: be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense
Verb: mark by some ceremony or observation
Verb: make or leave a mark on
Verb: to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful
Verb: notice or perceive
Verb: mark with a scar
Verb: make small marks into the surface of
Verb: establish as the highest level or best performance
Verb: make underscoring marks
Verb: remove from a list
Verb: put a check mark on or near or next to
Verb: assign a grade or rank to, according to one’s evaluation
Verb: insert punctuation marks into

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Please mark the important dates on your calendar.(重要な日付をカレンダーに記入してください。)
She left a mark on the old wooden table.(彼女は古い木のテーブルに跡を残した。)
The student tried to mark the correct answers carefully.(生徒は正しい答えに注意深く印をつけた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: she made good marks in algebra
Noun: grade A milk
Noun: what was your score on your homework?
Noun: the owner’s mark was on all the sheep
Noun: his arrow hit the mark
Noun: some previous reader had covered the pages with dozens of marks
Noun: paw prints were everywhere
Noun: it was in London that he made his mark
Noun: he left an indelible mark on the American theater
Noun: And the Lord set a mark upon Cain
Noun: his answer was just a punctuation mark
Noun: he showed signs of strain
Noun: they welcomed the signs of spring
Noun: the new advertising campaign was a bell ringer
Noun: scored a bull’s eye
Noun: hit the mark
Noun: the president’s speech was a home run
Verb: label these bottles
Verb: This sign marks the border
Verb: His modesty distinguishes him from his peers
Verb: The citizens mark the anniversary of the revolution with a march and a parade
Verb: the scouts marked the trail
Verb: ash marked the believers’ foreheads
Verb: He denounced the government action
Verb: She was stigmatized by society because she had a child out of wedlock
Verb: She noted that someone was following her
Verb: mark my words
Verb: The skin disease scarred his face permanently
Verb: score the clay before firing it
Verb: set a record
Verb: Cross the name of the dead person off the list
Verb: Please check each name on the list
Verb: tick off the items
Verb: mark off the units
Verb: grade tests
Verb: score the SAT essays
Verb: mark homework

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Deutsche Mark, Deutschmark, German mark, Gospel According to Mark, Mark, Saint Mark, St. Mark, bell ringer, brand, bull’s eye, check, check off, chump, commemorate, crisscross, cross, cross off, cross out, denounce, differentiate, distinguish, fall guy, fool, grade, gull, home run, label, mark, mark off, marker, marking, mug, nock, note, notice, patsy, pit, pock, print, punctuate, scar, score, scrape, scratch, set, sign, soft touch, stain, stigma, stigmatise, stigmatize, strike off, strike out, sucker, tag, target, tick, tick off

Antonyms(反意語): ignore

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): add, attach, bespeak, blemish, change, clue, deface, evaluation, german monetary unit, impression, indication, label, lay down, marking, measure, notch, observe, qualify, record, reference point, success, symbol, take away, verify, victim, written symbol

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, accession, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, add on, address, adjoin, adjust, affect, affix, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, append, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, award, barb, barbarize, bell, bell ringer, benchmark, bestialize, better, bind, birthmark, blackhead, blaze, blind, blister, blunt, blur, bode, boil, bond rating, book, break, break down, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, buoy, burn, bus, butt, button, butylate, calcify, call, camp, capture, cart off, cause to sleep, censor, centralize, change intensity, change taste, character, charge, chasten, chatter mark, check, chronicle, chump, circularize, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clip, clock in, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, commemorate, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, compound, concatenate, condense, confuse, conquest, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, coup, couple, crack, crisscross, cross off, crown, cry, customize, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, dent, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, distinguish, diversify, dizzy, document, dollar, domesticate, dope, draw, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, enrich, equal, erase, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, evidence, excite, extend, exteriorize, eyespot, fasten, fatten, feminize, fertilize, figure, file, fill, film, fix, fixate, flatten, flocculate, flying colors, fortify, freeze, frenchify, full, gelatinize, gesture, gild the lily, glamorize, glimpse, glorify, glue, grade, habituate, harbinger, harmonize, harness, harshen, heat, hinge, hint, hit, hitch, hook up, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, icon, identifier, image, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, include, increase, indent, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inject, inscribe, inseminate, insert, insulate, intensify, intercalate, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, keep, kill, laicize, lamb, landmark, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, limber, lingam, liquefy, log, log up, loosen, louden, lower, lubber’s line, lubricate, magnetize, make, manifest, manifestation, mantle, mark, marker, masculinize, maul, mechanize, militarize, milk, mince, mix, modify, mole, monogram, morph, mount, mourn, muddy, mythologize, nail, name, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, nose, notch, numeral, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, overturn, overvaluation, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, passing, patent, peg, personalize, pfennig, phonogram, photograph, piggyback, pin down, plasticize, pointing out, poison, polarize, politicize, port, post, pound, praise, pricing, professionalize, proof, prostrate, punctuate, purify, put, put on, radicalize, rarefy, rate, rationalize, reassess, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, record, reevaluation, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, register, relax, remodel, restore, revolutionize, right, ring, ring up, ripen, romanticize, round off, rusticate, saddle, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, scar, schematize, score, scramble, scratch, seduction, see, sensitize, sentimentalize, set, sexualize, shade, shading, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, sign, signalization, simplify, sitting duck, slenderize, smoke, smudge, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solution, solvate, spice, spike, spot, sputter, stabilize, staff, stain, stamp, standardize, steepen, stiffen, stigma, stigmatize, still, stock symbol, straighten, strengthen, string, stripe, stud, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, supplement, suspend, sweeten, switch, symbolism, symmetrize, symptom, synchronize, tag, tally, tame, tape, target, tender, tense, territorialize, tether, thicken, think, tighten, token, tone down, touch, tout ensemble, trace, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, turn, turn back, type, uglify, unclutter, undervaluation, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, variable, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, videotape, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, wart, weaken, weaponize, welt, wet, white line, whitehead, widen, winning, work in, worsen, written symbol, yoke

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): arrow, authentication, badge, bar sinister, bespot, blaze, brand, broad arrow, buoy, cairn, calibrate, call mark, cancel, caret, characterize, check mark, cicatrize, clout, cloven hoof, code, crisscross, decile, demerit, diacritical mark, dimension, dimple, ditto mark, dollar mark, dot, drogue, earmark, fingerprint, flag, footprint, grade point, hoofprint, ink, label, line, milestone, mintmark, peg, percentile, pockmark, point, postmark, punctuation, quartile, quote, raddle, receipt, scarify, scotch, scribe, signalize, signpost, speck, spot, stake, star, stigmatize, striate, stripe, stroke, take notice, tip, token, trace, trademark, underline, watermark

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: brand, check, commemoration, commemorative, crisscross, cross, denouncement, denunciative, difference, differentiation, fool, gradation, grade, grader, grading, gull, label, mark, marker, marking, notice, noticeable, noticer, pit, pitting, pock, punctuation, scar, score, scorer, scoring, scrape, scratch, signify, stain, stigma, stigmatic, stigmatisation, stigmatization, stigmatize, suck, tag

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics, education, science

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: descriptive, education

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun, uncountable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: