grave

/ɡreɪv/

意味: 墓、重大なもの

例文: Fluffin placed flowers on an old grave.
　　  フラッフィンは古い墓に花を供えた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: grave danger(重大な危険), grave mistake(重大な間違い), grave concern(重大な懸念)

定義: 墓、墓穴、または非常に深刻で重要な状態や状況を指します。人が亡くなった後に埋葬される場所としての意味と、何かが非常に重要で深刻であることを示す意味があります。

graveは約50,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: death of a person
Noun: a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)
Noun: a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation
Verb: shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it
Verb: carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface
Adjective: dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises
Adjective: causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm
Adjective: of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The old grave was covered in moss and flowers.(古い墓は苔と花で覆われていた。)
She spoke in a grave tone during the meeting.(彼女は会議で厳粛な口調で話した。)
They found a grave mistake in the report.(報告書に重大なミスが見つかった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he went to his grave without forgiving me
Noun: from cradle to grave
Noun: he put flowers on his mother’s grave
Verb: She is sculpting the block of marble into an image of her husband
Verb: engrave a pen
Verb: engraved the trophy cupt with the winner’s
Verb: the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree
Adjective: a grave God-fearing man
Adjective: a quiet sedate nature
Adjective: as sober as a judge
Adjective: a solemn promise
Adjective: the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence
Adjective: a dangerous operation
Adjective: a grave situation
Adjective: a grave illness
Adjective: grievous bodily harm
Adjective: a serious wound
Adjective: a serious turn of events
Adjective: a severe case of pneumonia
Adjective: a life-threatening disease
Adjective: grave responsibilities
Adjective: faced a grave decision in a time of crisis
Adjective: a grievous fault
Adjective: heavy matters of state
Adjective: the weighty matters to be discussed at the peace conference

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): dangerous, engrave, grave, grave accent, grievous, heavy, inscribe, life-threatening, scratch, sculpt, sculpture, sedate, serious, severe, sober, solemn, tomb, weighty

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accent, carve, death, topographic point

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acute accent, birthplace, chisel, end, engrave, fret, grave, grave accent, hew, hiding place, high, hole-in-the-wall, holy place, junction, mecca, nesting place, overlook, peak, polling place, pool, rendezvous, scour, scratch, sculpt, service area, showplace, solitude, stop, stress mark, target, zone

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): burial chamber, character, mastaba

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: dangerousness, engraver, graveness, gravity, sculptor, sculpture, sculpturer, sedateness, seriousness, severeness, soberness, solemness, solemnity, weight, weightiness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: fear, negative, sadness