gas

/ɡæs/

意味: ガス、気体

例文: Haruki filled the balloon with invisible laugh gas.
　　  ハルキは風船に見えない笑いガスを入れた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: gas station(ガソリンスタンド), gas leak(ガス漏れ), gas bill(ガス代)

定義: 気体の物質で、燃料やエネルギーとして使われることが多いです。ガスは、調理や暖房、車の燃料などに利用されます。ガスは目に見えないことが多く、特に漏れた場合は危険です。

gasは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container
Noun: a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely
Noun: a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines
Noun: a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal
Noun: a pedal that controls the throttle valve
Noun: a fossil fuel in the gaseous state; used for cooking and heating homes
Verb: attack with gas; subject to gas fumes
Verb: show off

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The car runs on gas.(車はガソリンで動きます。)
She turned off the gas stove.(彼女はガスコンロを消しました。)
Gas prices have increased recently.(最近、ガス料金が上がりました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he stepped on the gas
Verb: The despot gassed the rebellious tribes

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): accelerator, accelerator pedal, blow, bluster, boast, brag, flatulence, flatulency, gas, gas pedal, gasconade, gaseous state, gasolene, gasoline, gun, natural gas, petrol, shoot a line, swash, throttle, tout, vaunt

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): attack, fluid, fossil fuel, fuel, hydrocarbon, overstate, pedal, physical condition, state of matter

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abnormality, acathexia, accelerator, addiction, agalactia, amyxia, analgesia, anesthesia, anestrus, angiotelectasia, anhidrosis, aromatic compound, aromatic hydrocarbon, arousal, asphyxia, besiege, biomass, bitumen, blitz, bloodiness, boast, bombard, brake pedal, butadiene, butane, cannonade, cellularity, charcoal, chlorobenzene, clutch, coal, coal gas, coke, cold sweat, combustible, counterattack, cryptobiosis, cymene, diesel oil, dilatation, dioxin, disorder, drive, elastosis, embroider, emmetropia, estrus, ethane, false pregnancy, fertility, fire, firewood, flatulence, flexure, fossil fuel, fuel oil, gas, gas oil, gasohol, gasoline, good health, hypercapnia, hyperpigmentation, hyperthermia, hypocapnia, hypopigmentation, hypothermia, igniter, illuminant, incompatibility, indene, invade, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, liquid, methanol, muscularity, myasthenia, naphtha, naphthalene, natural gas, normothermia, nuclear fuel, obstruction, octane, oligospermia, overemphasize, oxygen debt, pathological state, pepper, petroleum, phase, plasma, poisoning, potency, pregnancy, propane, provitamin, pyrene, raid, red fire, rigor mortis, sedation, sleep, soft pedal, solid, sterility, storm, strafe, strike, submarine, suspended animation, sustaining pedal, terpene, torpedo, torpor, vitalization, wakefulness, water gas

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): afterdamp, air, arsine, atmosphere, blow gas, butane, butylene, chlorine, compressed gas, cyanogen, ethylene, exhaust, firedamp, fluorine, formaldehyde, gloat, greenhouse gas, hydrogen, ideal gas, inhalant, leaded gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas, mephitis, methane, napalm, nitric oxide, nitrogen, nitrogen dioxide, noble gas, oxygen, ozone, phosgene, phosphine, poison gas, producer gas, propane, propylene, puff, sewer gas, sublimate, sulfur dioxide, tear gas, teargas, unleaded gasoline, water gas

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: accelerate, bluster, blusterer, boast, boaster, brag, braggart, bragger, flatulent, gasconade, gaseous, gasify, gassing, gassy, throttle, vaunt, vaunter

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): s

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

TOEIC600

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: