format

/fɔːrmæt/

意味: 形式、書式

例文: Aki changed the poem’s format to sparkle haiku.
　　  アキは詩の形式をキラキラ俳句に変えた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: file format(ファイル形式), text format(テキスト形式), format change(形式変更)

定義: 形式や構造のこと。情報やデータがどのように整理されているかを示す。コンピュータでは、ファイルや文書の見た目や構造を指すことが多い。

formatは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing)
Noun: the general appearance of a publication
Verb: set (printed matter) into a specific format
Verb: determine the arrangement of (data) for storage and display (in computer science)
Verb: divide (a disk) into marked sectors so that it may store data

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Please format the document before printing.(印刷前に文書をフォーマットしてください。)
The file format is not supported here.(このファイル形式は対応していません。)
We need to format the hard drive soon.(すぐにハードドライブをフォーマットする必要があります。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: Format this letter so it can be printed out
Verb: Please format this disk before entering data!

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): arrange, data format, data formatting, format, formatting, initialise, initialize

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): appearance, change, determine, divide, information

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acetylate, adjust, agerasia, alkalinize, americanize, ammunition, ascend, assibilate, assimilate, assume, balkanize, barbarize, beauty, blemish, boil, break, break into, brutalize, calcify, canton, capacitate, carbonate, caseate, catch, catch on, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, charge, clinker, collapse, color, come, come in, come round, commute, complexify, complexion, concretize, confirmation, conjugate, convert, cool, countenance, course of study, crack, crash, creolize, cure, damage, darken, database, date, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decorativeness, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, democratize, deoxidize, desalinate, destabilize, details, develop, die, digest, dim, discolor, disfigurement, dissimilate, distill, dress, drift, drop, dry, dull, etiolation, evaporate, evidence, face, fact, factoid, fail, fall, fall for, felt, feminize, filiate, flip, flocculate, fly, fold, form, format, foul, freshen, gel, gelatinize, gen, give way, glaze, go out, gradate, grow, gum, hairiness, hairlessness, harden, have, homeliness, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, identify, impression, incandesce, indurate, industrialize, initialize, insider information, intelligence, introject, ionize, isomerize, keratinize, leave, liberalize, lighten, look, lot, make, material, mature, mellow, misinformation, modernize, modify, mold, move, mutate, narrow, news, normalize, nuts and bolts, obsolesce, occult, opacify, ornateness, oxidise, oxidize, pall, paragraph, parcel, pass, persona, perspective, phase, plainness, plasticize, play out, price, prim, professionalize, promote, propaganda, purify, readout, recede, receive, recombine, reflate, regenerate, regress, rejuvenate, relax, reorient, report card, repress, resume, reticulate, rise, roll, salinate, saponify, secret, sectionalize, semblance, separate, sequester, settle, shade, shallow, shear, shift, skinny, sleekness, sliver, smoothen, soften, solarize, spot, stabilize, stagnate, stain, steepen, stiffen, stratify, strengthen, stuff, subdivide, sublime, suburbanize, suffuse, superannuate, superficies, swing, synthesize, tabulation, tax, tighten, transaminate, transform, transpire, triangulate, turn, turn on, ugliness, ulcerate, undergo, undulate, unitize, value, vanishing point, vascularize, vesiculate, view, vitrify, vulcanize, warm, warm up

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): high-level formatting, indent, low-level formatting, rubricate

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: format, formatting, initialisation, initialization

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: