fight

/fʌɪt/

意味: 戦い、争い

例文: Momo started a playful fight with Fluffin.
　　  モモはフラフィンと遊びの戦いを始めた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: street fight(ストリートファイト), fight back(反撃する), fight for(〜のために戦う)

定義: 争う、戦う、または物理的にまたは言葉で対立すること。人々が意見の違いや目標のために争うときに使われる。

fightは約6,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
Noun: the act of fighting; any contest or struggle
Noun: an aggressive willingness to compete
Noun: an intense verbal dispute
Noun: a boxing or wrestling match
Verb: be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
Verb: fight against or resist strongly
Verb: make a strenuous or labored effort
Verb: exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

They decided to fight for their rights.(彼らは権利のために戦うことに決めた。)
The two cats began to fight suddenly.(二匹の猫が突然けんかを始めた。)
She learned how to fight in self-defense class.(彼女は護身術の授業で戦い方を学んだ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga
Noun: he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement
Noun: a fight broke out at the hockey game
Noun: there was fighting in the streets
Noun: the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap
Noun: the team was full of fight
Noun: a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate
Noun: the fight was on television last night
Verb: the tribesmen fought each other
Verb: Siblings are always fighting
Verb: Militant groups are contending for control of the country
Verb: The senator said he would oppose the bill
Verb: Don’t fight it!
Verb: She struggled for years to survive without welfare
Verb: He fought for breath
Verb: The liberal party pushed for reforms
Verb: She is crusading for women’s rights
Verb: The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): agitate, battle, campaign, combat, competitiveness, conflict, contend, crusade, defend, engagement, fight, fight back, fight down, fighting, oppose, press, push, scrap, struggle

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): advertise, aggressiveness, boxing, conflict, contend, controversy, military action, try

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): amphibious landing, argy-bargy, attack, bandy, battle, bear down, bill, blockade, boldness, box, chicken-fight, class struggle, combativeness, competitiveness, crusade, defense, duel, electronic warfare, endeavor, engage, fence, feud, fight, fight back, firestorm, fistfight, gamble, give it a whirl, grope, have a go, in-fighting, intrusiveness, join battle, joust, pacification, plug, polemic, police action, professional boxing, propagandize, rebellion, resistance, risk, rope-a-dope, saber rattling, scuffle, settle, skirmish, sortie, spar, sparring, strife, take a dare, tourney, tug, tug-of-war, turf war, war, wrestle

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): affray, armageddon, assault, attack, bandy, battering, battle, bear down, beating, box, brawl, brush, chicken-fight, close-quarter fighting, combat, dogfight, duel, engage, fence, fencing, feud, fight, fight back, fistfight, flounder, gunfight, hassle, in-fighting, join battle, joust, knife fight, naval battle, pitched battle, recalcitrate, repel, resist, rumble, scuffle, set-to, settle, shock, single combat, skirmish, spar, tourney, tug, war, wrestle

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: battle, campaign, combat, competitive, crusade, crusader, defensive, engage, fight, fighter, fighting, opponent, opposer, opposition, push, scrap, scrappy, struggle, struggler

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: business, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

TOEIC600

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, fear, negative