fake

/feɪk/

意味: 偽物

例文: Haruki’s fake Rolex ticks backwards. Time-travel vibes only.
　　  ハルキの偽ロレックスは逆に動く。時空を感じる。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: fake news(フェイクニュース), fake smile(偽の笑顔), fake ID(偽の身分証明書)

定義: 本物ではないものや、偽りのものを指します。何かを装ったり、見せかけたりすることです。例えば、偽の製品や偽の情報などがあります。

fakeは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be
Noun: a person who makes deceitful pretenses
Noun: (football) a deceptive move made by a football player
Verb: make a copy of with the intent to deceive
Verb: tamper, with the purpose of deception
Verb: speak insincerely or without regard for facts or truths
Adjective: fraudulent; having a misleading appearance
Adjective: not genuine or real; being an imitation of the genuine article

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The watch he bought was a fake.(彼が買った時計は偽物だった。)
She gave a fake smile during the meeting.(彼女は会議中に作り笑いをした。)
They caught him selling fake documents.(彼は偽の書類を売っているところを捕まった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: he faked the signature
Verb: they counterfeited dollar bills
Verb: She forged a Green Card
Verb: Fudge the figures
Verb: cook the books
Verb: falsify the data
Verb: The politician was not well prepared for the debate and faked it
Adjective: it isn’t fake anything; it’s real synthetic fur
Adjective: faux pearls
Adjective: false teeth
Adjective: decorated with imitation palm leaves
Adjective: a purse of simulated alligator hide

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bastard, bogus, bull, bullshit, cook, counterfeit, fake, faker, false, falsify, faux, forge, fraud, fudge, imitation, imposter, impostor, juke, manipulate, misrepresent, phoney, phony, postiche, pretender, pseud, pseudo, role player, sham, shammer, simulated, talk through one’s hat, wangle

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): cheat, deceiver, feign, feint, imitation, re-create

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): act, bluffer, counterfeit, cozen, crib, decoy, dodger, double-crosser, embezzler, fake, falsifier, fictionalize, finagler, forge, forger, fortune hunter, front man, fudge, hypocrite, impersonator, imposter, job, juke, liar, misleader, model, mountebank, mouth, obscurantist, perform, play, play possum, recite, reenact, regenerate, represent, rig, sandbagger, shark, stage, swindler, take a dive, talk through one’s hat, two-timer, utterer

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): fake book, juggle, name dropper, potemkin village, ringer

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bastard, bull, bullshit, counterfeit, counterfeiter, fake, faker, fakery, falsification, falsifier, falsity, forger, forgery, misrepresentation, phoney, phony, pretend, sham, wangle, wangler

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: negative