exercise

/ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/

意味: 運動、練習

例文: June leads fierce toast exercise.
　　  ジューンが激しいトースト体操を指導。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: physical exercise(運動), regular exercise(定期的な運動), exercise routine(運動ルーチン)

定義: 体を動かして健康を保つための活動や運動のことです。例えば、走ったり、泳いだり、ヨガをしたりすることが含まれます。体力をつけたり、ストレスを減らしたりするために行います。

exerciseは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit
Noun: the act of using
Noun: systematic training by multiple repetitions
Noun: a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding
Noun: (usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches
Verb: put to use
Verb: carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions
Verb: give a workout to
Verb: do physical exercise
Verb: learn by repetition

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I exercise every morning to stay healthy.(私は健康のために毎朝運動します。)
She plans to exercise at the gym today.(彼女は今日ジムで運動する予定です。)
Exercise helps improve both body and mind.(運動は心身の健康を促進します。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the doctor recommended regular exercise
Noun: he did some exercising
Noun: the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit
Noun: he warned against the use of narcotic drugs
Noun: skilled in the utilization of computers
Noun: practice makes perfect
Noun: you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook
Noun: academic exercises
Verb: exert one’s power or influence
Verb: practice law
Verb: Some parents exercise their infants
Verb: My personal trainer works me hard
Verb: work one’s muscles
Verb: this puzzle will exercise your mind
Verb: She works out in the gym every day
Verb: We drilled French verbs every day
Verb: Pianists practice scales

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): do, drill, employment, example, exercise, exercising, exert, physical exercise, physical exertion, practice, practice session, practise, recitation, usage, use, utilisation, utilization, work, work out, workout

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): activity, ceremony, effort, learn, lesson, training, use, work

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acting, address, aid, application, athletic training, attempt, audit, avail, behavior, burst, buzz, calibration, cannibalize, ceremony, circumstance, commemoration, concealment, continuance, control, creation, cup of tea, cybernate, dedication, demand, discipline, dismantling, diversion, domesticity, drill, education, energizing, enjoy, enjoyment, exercise, exert, exploit, fall back, fire walking, follow-up, formality, friction, fun, funeral, game, give, grouping, history lesson, implement, initiation, lamentation, last, laughter, leadership, least effort, liveliness, market, maundy, measurement, military ceremony, military training, misapply, music, mystification, negotiation, occupation, opening, operation, organization, overexertion, overkill, overuse, overwork, pageant, perturbation, placement, play, pleasure, ply, politics, potlatch, practice, precession, preparation, procedure, protection, provision, pull, pull out all the stops, puncture, put, rack, reading assignment, recycle, release, representation, retraining, role, schooling, search, sensory activity, service, share, sin, skull session, solo, space walk, strain, struggle, supererogation, support, take, timekeeping, toilet training, train, training, trouble, turn, use, variation, verbalization, warm up, waste, wedding, work, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): application, arm exercise, back exercise, bodybuilding, calisthenics, cardiopulmonary exercise, commencement, exploitation, fire drill, gymnastic exercise, isometrics, isotonic exercise, kegel exercises, kick up, leg exercise, limber up, manual of arms, military drill, misuse, neck exercise, play, practice, recycling, rehearsal, review, scrimmage, set, shadowboxing, shamanize, stomach exercise, stretch, target practice, tone, train, tumble, warm up, weight-lift, yoga

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: drill, employ, exercise, exerciser, exercising, practice, use, utilise, utilize, work out, workout

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, education

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
uncountable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): ex

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: